Pantoea agglomerans and application thereof in prevention and treatment of pepper diseases
A kind of technology of agglomeration of Pantoea and Zanthoxylum bungeanum
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1: Isolation and identification of P. agglomerans HJEB-01
[0017] 1. Separation:
[0018] The pantoea agglomerans of the present invention is obtained from the prickly ash plantation in Heze City, Shandong Province by using the tissue separation method, and the separation method is as follows:
[0019] (1) Tissue collection: collect healthy and disease-free branches of Chinese prickly ash from the prickly ash orchard with a severe incidence of prickly ash, put it in a sealed bag, and bring it back to the laboratory for use;
[0020] (2) medium plate preparation: potato dextrose agar medium (PDA) is melted, poured into sterile petri dish respectively, cooled, and made PDA plate;
[0021] (3) Carry out the following treatments in turn on the recovered healthy Chinese prickly ash branches: 1. Rinse with running tap water for 1 min and air dry; 2. Use 75% ethanol for surface disinfection; 3. Under aseptic conditions, use sterile Cut the prickly ash branches into ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2 Indoor effect verification of Pantoea agglomerates HJEB-01 on prickly ash canker
[0035] 1. Experimental method
[0036] Using the plate confrontation culture method, the tested prickly ash (Diaporthe eres) bacterial cake (9mm) was moved to the center of the plate, and the HJEB-01 strain was symmetrically inoculated at a distance of 2 cm from the prickly pear canker bacterial cake, and cultured in a biochemical incubator at 28 °C. , and each treatment was repeated 3 times. When the hyphae of the control group (only inoculated with 9mm prickly ash canker cake in the center of the plate) covered the plate, the colony diameter and the diameter of the inhibition zone were measured by the cross method, and the average value and relative inhibition rate were calculated.
[0037] 2. Results
[0038] Depend on figure 2It can be seen from Table 2 that HJEB-01 has a strong inhibitory effect on the mycelium growth of prickly ash, the diameter of the antibacterial zo...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 Preparation of P. agglomerans HJEB-01 fermentation broth
[0042] Seed liquid medium: beef extract 3g, peptone 5g, sodium chloride 5g, water 1000mL, pH 7.3.
[0043] Fermentation medium formula (weight percentage): peptone 0.5%, yeast extract 0.5%, sucrose 1%, soybean flour 2.5%, corn flour 1%, light calcium carbonate 0.25%, sodium chloride 0.05%, the rest is water , pH 8.
[0044] Preparation:
[0045] 1) Seed liquid culture: Pick a small amount of colonies from the slanted surface of the test tube for Pantoea agglomerans strain HJEB-01, move it to the seed liquid medium, and shake it at 30°C for 24-36 hours, which is the seed liquid;
[0046] 2) Fermentation and culture conditions: culture temperature of 30°C, initial pH of 8, liquid filling volume of 70%, bacterial inoculation volume of 1.5%, culture time of 48h, ventilation volume of 25mL / 250mL, rotation speed of 200r / min, using this medium for fermentation and culture, viable bacteria The number can re...
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