Steel wire for carbon dioxide shielded arc welding and welding process asing the same
A technology of gas shielding and carbon dioxide, applied in the direction of arc welding equipment, welding medium, welding equipment, etc., can solve problems such as difficult spray transition
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Embodiment 1
[0065] The billet produced by continuous casting is hot rolled and formed into a bar with a diameter of 5.5mm-7.0mm. Then, the bar is cold-rolled (that is, wire-drawn) to form a steel wire with a diameter of 2.0mm-2.8mm, and then, for a 1kg steel wire, 30-50g of a 2-30% by volume aqueous solution of tripotassium citrate is coated.
[0066] Then, the steel wire is below the dew point of -2℃ and the oxygen concentration is below 200 volume ppm and the CO 2 Annealing is performed in nitrogen with a concentration of 0.1% or less. At this time, by controlling the diameter of the steel wire, the concentration of the potassium citrate solution, the annealing temperature and the annealing time, the K content and the O content caused by the internal oxidation of the steel wire can be controlled.
[0067] After annealing in this way, the steel wire is pickled, and then the surface of the steel wire is subjected to copper plating if necessary. Then cold wire drawing (wet wire drawing) is per...
Embodiment 2
[0079] The steel wires shown in Tables 1, 2 and 3 and Example 1 were used to perform a positive carbon dioxide gas shielded arc welding test and the amount of spatter generated was measured. The results are shown in Table 4. In the Example 2 column of Table 5, the common welding conditions used in the welding test are shown.
[0080] (1) Measurement of splash amount
[0081] When the steel wire extension length is 20mm, the welding speed is 20cm / min, the arc voltage is 30V and the welding current is 300A, a steel plate SM490B (JIS G3106) with a thickness of 19mm, a width of 70mm and a length of 300mm is used to implement a carbon dioxide gas protection flat stack Weld and measure the amount of spatter. The evaluation is as follows: the amount of splashing is 0.3g / min or less as good (○), the amount of splashing is more than 0.3g / min and less than or equal to 0.6g / min as normal (△), and the amount of splashing is greater than 0.6g / Min is the difference (X). The results are shown i...
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