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Method for defining parallel dual butterfly computation fast Fourier transform processor structure

A Fourier transform and processor technology, applied in the field of information, can solve the problems of increasing addressing complexity, complex multiplier consumption, high clock frequency, occupation, etc., to solve the calculation speed and hardware consumption, improve the calculation effect of speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-02-25
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional single-memory structure and dual-memory structure occupy less hardware resources, but the throughput is low and requires a higher clock frequency
In order to effectively improve the calculation speed of FFT, it was found through literature search that Byung S.Son et al. published an article "High-speed FFT Processor forOFDM Systems" (high-speed FFT processor in OFDM systems, IEEE International Conference on Circuits and Systems), this paper proposes a single-memory grouping scheme based on the traditional single-memory structure, which greatly improves the operation speed of the FFT processor and occupies Smaller memory, but increased addressing complexity and complex multiplier consumption, thus occupying more hardware resources

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  • Method for defining parallel dual butterfly computation fast Fourier transform processor structure
  • Method for defining parallel dual butterfly computation fast Fourier transform processor structure
  • Method for defining parallel dual butterfly computation fast Fourier transform processor structure

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Such as figure 1 Shown, provide following embodiment in conjunction with content of the present invention:

[0025] The method of the present invention is used for the design of 64 FFT processors in the wireless local area network standard IEEE 802.11a, and with the time parameter (T FFT =3.2μs) as standard.

[0026] The first step is to perform parallel butterfly calculation processing. The 64-point radix-four frequency extraction FFT processor is divided into 3 stages, each stage processes 64 data, and each butterfly operation processes 3 clocks to read 4 data, and the number of clocks consumed by each stage is n one_vage =64 / 4×3+12=60 clocks, the total number of clocks consumed by a 64-point FFT process is n FFT =n one_vage ×3=60×3=180 clocks. If a 60MHz system clock is used, it takes 180 / 60MHz=3μs<3.2μs for a 64-point FFT processor to complete a process. By adopting parallel butterfly calculation processing, the obtained FFT processor has been able to meet the...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an improvement on core unit in fast Fourier transform processor-butterfly computation unit to obtain concurrent double butterfly computation processing method. The method includes the following steps: firstly, making concurrent butterfly computation processing, i.e. cocurrently making processing only containing adder and processing not only containing multiplier, but also containing adder to obtain cocurrent butterfly computation structure, then making double butterfly computation processing, i.e. according to the correspondent rotation factor group processinginput of butterfly computation unit, then according to that in the butterfly computation processing the multiplier is contained or not using two butterfly computation processing units to process the inputted data so as to obtain the concurrent double butterfly computation fast Fourier transform processor structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for determining the structure of a fast Fourier transform processor, in particular to a method for determining the structure of a parallel double-butterfly fast Fourier transform processor, which belongs to the field of information technology. Background technique [0002] Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a multi-carrier technology, which divides a wideband channel into several orthogonal narrowband sub-channels, and transmits information on each sub-channel simultaneously, thereby improving the channel utilization rate. Moreover, inter-symbol interference is reduced by adding a cyclic prefix, which enhances the ability of the system to resist multipath interference. In recent years, OFDM technology has been more and more widely used because of its excellent performance. Not only has it been successfully applied in digital TV and digital audio broadcasting, but also wireless local area network sta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04J11/00H04L27/32
Inventor 田继锋姜海宁宋文涛罗汉文张海滨
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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