This invention discloses a current protection method and
system for
distributed power generation
distribution networks, relating to the field of distribution network technology. The invention first collects parameters of the distribution network's common
coupling point in real time to predict grid-connected or islanded operation
modes. It then distinguishes between
inverter-type and synchronous generator-type power supplies based on
harmonic content and current response speed, accurately calculating the main protection settings for each power supply. Next, it employs dual-start components for current surges and
voltage dips to detect faults, comprehensively determining whether the fault is within or outside the designated area. Subsequently, it determines the braking level based on fault characteristics, dynamically adjusts power supply output limits, and forms a three-dimensional
protection system with dual
backup protection. Finally, it sets differentiated reclosing
delay times based on fault levels and adopts corresponding closing sequences according to the operating mode. This achieves full-
scenario adaptability of the protection strategy, significantly improves the accuracy of fault determination, ensures grid stability through the
synergy of protection and braking, optimizes
recovery strategies to improve power supply reliability, and perfectly adapts to the safe and efficient operation requirements of diverse
distribution networks.