Supported catalyst compositions
A technology of catalyst and composition, applied in the field of catalyst composition, can solve problems such as defectiveness
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Embodiment 1
[0229] Silica (Grace-Davison 948, available from Grace-Davison, a division of W.R. Grace & Co.) was dehydrated at 250°C for 3 hours under nitrogen. Next, the silica was evacuated at a reduced pressure of approximately 500 torr (70 kPa), contacted with hexane (enough to completely wet the silica), and the mixture was then washed with 1.00M Triethylaluminum (TEA) solution was treated in an amount of 2.2 mmol TEA / g silica. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and the solid was washed repeatedly with hexane until the aluminum content in the eluate was below 0.005M. The product was dried under reduced pressure until the amount of residual solvent therein was less than 1.0%. Since triethylaluminum is added in stoichiometric excess relative to the amount of reactive sites on the silica, the final product has essentially no residual hydroxyl functional groups on the silica surface.
[0230] The above TEA-treated silica was placed in a drum dryer equipped with a nozzle for obtaini...
Embodiment 2
[0232] The preparation method of Example 1 was essentially repeated, except that after stirring to remove volatile matter, the supported catalyst composition was continuously extracted with refluxing hexane for 4 hours. The product was dried under a reduced pressure of 90 kPa for 1 hour to a residual solvent level of less than about 0.5%, while slowly stirring the loose material. Example 3
Embodiment 3
[0233] The preparation method of Example 1 was basically repeated, except that instead of removing volatile matter, the supported catalyst composition was continuously extracted with reflux hexane for 4 hours. Comparative Example A
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