Active fraction having anti-cancer and anti-metastic activity isolated from leaves and stems of ginseng
An active ingredient, active technology, applied in the field of anti-cancer and anti-metastatic active fractions isolated from ginseng leaves and stems, can solve the problem of no research showing the anti-cancer effect of ginseng leaves or stem extracts, etc., to reduce proliferation and metastasis. Effect
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preparation Embodiment 1
[0052] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Crude Polysaccharide Extract from Ginseng Leaves and / or Stems
[0053] 100 g of leaves and / or stems of Panax ginseng C.A. Mayer were added to 1 L of water, followed by heating at 100° C. for 5 hours to extract the active ingredient therefrom. The liquid phase was separated from the leaves and / or stems by filtration and centrifugation at 7,000 rpm for 30 minutes to remove insoluble impurities therefrom. The polysaccharide-containing supernatant was concentrated to 20 Brix at 70° C. under a pressure of 760 mmHg to obtain 100 ml of a concentrate. Sodium chloride was added to a final concentration of 1 M, and 300 ml of ethanol was added. The synthesis mixture was left for 1 hour to settle. The precipitate was washed twice with 100 ml of 95% ethanol to remove impurities and then dialyzed, followed by freeze-drying to obtain a crude polysaccharide extract.
[0054] Repeat the above process of Panax quinquefolium leaves and / or stems to ...
preparation Embodiment 2
[0055] Preparation Example 2: Preparation of polysaccharides from ginseng leaves and / or stems
[0056] 500 g of Panax ginseng C.A. Mayer was added to 5 L of distilled water and heated for 3 hours to prepare an extract solution. Separate the slurry from the extract solution by gauze. The extract solution was centrifuged at 7,000 rpm for 20 minutes to separate the supernatant. The supernatant was adjusted to about pH 8.0 and 0.4M NaCl / 10mM Tris--HCl, and then loaded into an anion exchange resin (strongly basic anion exchange resin based on PA312, samyang company) at a speed of 30ml / min. The anion exchange resin had previously been equilibrated with 0.4M NaCl / 10 mM Tris-HCl in order to adsorb only impurities and prevent adsorption of polysaccharides. The anion exchange resin was washed well with buffer and the solution that had passed through the resin was adjusted to pH 6-7. The synthetic solution was loaded onto the adsorbent resin (HP 20, Mitsubishi Corporation) at a rate o...
preparation Embodiment 3
[0058] Preparation Example 3: Preparation of Extract from Ginseng Leaf and / or Stem, MB40100, and Preparation of Liquid Solution for Injection
[0059]In Preparation Example 2, the solution derived from Panax ginseng C.A.Mayer, which had been applied to the anion exchange resin column (Q-Sepharose), was applied to the column filled with silica gel to remove the causative agent therefrom. pyrogenic substance. 3 volumes of ethanol were added to precipitate polysaccharides, and the polysaccharides were collected by centrifugation and then washed twice with 95% ethanol to remove impurities. The resulting fraction was dissolved in triple distilled water and then dialyzed to remove residual ethanol with a molecular weight cut off of less than 6,000. For sterility, the obtained fractions were applied to a 0.2 μm filter system to prepare pyrogen-free solutions. The polysaccharide fraction was prepared by lyophilizing the sterile solution in 3 ml vials. Liquid solutions for injection...
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