Process for preparing 2,4-dicumyl phenol
A technology of cumyl phenol and phenol, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low selectivity and complex post-processing
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Add 188.2 grams (2 moles) of molten phenol and 0.52 grams of metal aluminum powder into a 1-liter four-necked flask equipped with mechanical stirring, thermometer, condenser and addition funnel, and raise the temperature to 180 ° C under the protection of nitrogen gas, until the aluminum powder is completely dissolved After that, it takes about 2 hours. The temperature was lowered to 75°C, 9.4 g of dry Amberlyst 31H was added, and the reaction was continued at this temperature for 2 hours. Heat up to 90°C, add 472.8 grams (4 moles) of α-methylstyrene dropwise, and the reaction time is about 4 hours. The phenol conversion rate is 100% according to chromatographic analysis, and the alkylation product is composed of: 2-cumylphenol 2.1% , 4-cumylphenol 8.4%, 2,4-dicumylphenol 78.3%, 2,4,6-tricumylphenol 7.5%. The reaction liquid was subjected to high vacuum distillation at 100 Pa, and the main fraction at 185-190°C / 100 Pa was collected. The main fraction and the residue w...
Embodiment 2
[0020] Add 188.2 grams (2 moles) of molten phenol and 0.52 grams of metal aluminum powder to a 1-liter four-neck flask equipped with mechanical stirring, thermometer, condenser and addition funnel, and raise the temperature to 175°C under the protection of nitrogen gas, until the aluminum powder is completely dissolved After that, it takes about 3 hours. The temperature was lowered to 80°C, 15.0 g of dry Amberlyst 15H was added, and the reaction was continued at this temperature for 3 hours. The temperature was raised to 100°C, 472.8 grams (4 moles) of α-methylstyrene was added dropwise, the reaction time was about 4 hours, and the phenol conversion rate was 100% according to chromatographic analysis, and the alkylation product was composed of: 2-cumylphenol 3.2% , 4-cumylphenol 6.9%, 2,4-dicumylphenol 77.6%, 2,4,6-tricumylphenol 8.6%. The reaction solution was subjected to high vacuum distillation at 80 Pa, and the main fraction at 185-190°C / 100 Pa was collected. The main f...
Embodiment 3
[0022] Same as Example 1, except that 9.4 grams of DC 102 is used instead of amberlyst 31H. Chromatographic analysis of the alkylation product consists of: 2-cumylphenol 2.1%, 4-cumylphenol 8.4%, 2,4-dicumylphenol 75.6%, 2,4,6-tricumylphenol 9.5%; melting point They are 65.1°C and 139.2°C respectively, and the mass fractions of the products are 97.1% and 97.3% respectively.
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