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Preparation method and application of ceiba fiber in spinning and weave field

A kapok fiber and processing method technology, applied in textiles and papermaking, textile material processing, fiber processing and other directions, can solve the problems of uneven evenness, difficulty in forming large-scale products or commodities, and inability to realize kapok fibers, and achieve yarn quality. Even branches dry

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-04
戴建荣 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, some people have used cotton or synthetic fibers to blend with them, but they can only be spun into coarse yarns, and their strength is very poor, and their evenness is uneven, so it is difficult to form large-scale products or commodities in the end.
Therefore, in traditional textile techniques and methods, kapok fiber has not been able to be further processed
At present, there are only kapok and cotton blended fabrics developed by Japan Daiwabo Co., Ltd., whose kapok fiber content is 30%-50%, and the blended yarn count is 8 S 、10 S 、20 S Coarse count yarns, and coarse count yarns below 20 that are blended with 50%-50% of Nigerian kapok fibers and cotton fibers; moreover, all documents emphasize that pure spinning of kapok fibers alone cannot be achieved, and kapok fibers cannot be achieved by blending kapok fibers with cotton fibers. More than 50% fiber

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation method and application of ceiba fiber in spinning and weave field
  • Preparation method and application of ceiba fiber in spinning and weave field

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 7

[0048] The kapok fiber obtained by embodiment 2-6 is spun under the same conditions, tested, and calculates the average value, and the results are as follows:

[0049] 1. Strong test comparison:

[0050] Cotton yarn strength is >8.8CN / tex

[0051] Kapok yarn strength is > 8.2CN / tex

[0052] 2. Test and comparison of coefficient of variation of evenness of yarn count:

[0053] Coefficient of variation (CV%) of evenness of cotton evenness 11.0

[0054] Kapok evenness coefficient of variation (CV%) 11.24

[0055] 3. Diameter comparison between kapok yarn and cotton yarn:

[0056] Cotton 0.357mm

[0057] Kapok 0.371mm

Embodiment 9

[0069] In short, the fabrics and four-season clothing made of kapok fiber are characterized by light, soft, comfortable, smooth, bright, antistatic, not easy to tangle, moisture absorption and moisture conduction, no mildew and moth, and acid and alkali resistance at room temperature. Green natural environmental protection product.

[0070] The following is the test data of kapok fiber, cotton and other fibers in the manufacture of various thermal underwear for reference:

[0071] my country's industry standards stipulate that the warmth retention rate of thermal clothing should not be less than 30%. The series of kapok high-efficiency thermal insulation underwear developed by our company has good thermal insulation effect, and the average thermal retention rate is about 50%, which is better than cashmere and down. The conduction thermal resistance is more than 20% higher than that of cotton products, the convective thermal resistance is 2-3 times that of cotton products, and...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to an assistant agent, ceiba fiber treated by the assistant agent, the treating method, the manufacturing method and application of the ceiba fiber in spinning and textile, belonging to spinning technology area. Said assistant agent comprises 30-55 parts of acrylate, 30-50 parts of amylum, 15-25 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, and 150-600 parts of water. The former treating method of said ceiba fiber is that every components of said assistant agent are mixed to form mixed solution of assistant agent; the mixed solution is heated to 60-80DEG C; ceiba fiber with 30-35 times weight of the mixed solution is added and mixed evenly; the ceiba fiber is treated in self-formation for 10-20 minutes by the water steam with 80DEG C in mixing material room so that the mixed solution of assistant agent sprays on the surface of ceiba fiber in uniformity and it is dried; the former treatment is finished. After said treatment burr is formed on the surface of ceiba fiber and cohesive force can be enhanced greatly. The ceiba fiber not only can be spun with other fiber together but also spun by itself.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an auxiliary agent, a kapok fiber treated with the auxiliary agent, a processing method thereof, and an application of the kapok fiber in textiles, belonging to the technical field of textiles. Background technique [0002] At present, among the raw materials of textile fabrics, green and pure natural fiber fabrics are more and more respected by people. In recent years, the proportion of pure natural "plant fiber" fabrics has occupied an absolute advantage in the proportion of textile exports increasing year by year in my country. However, due to The limitation of the characteristics of traditional natural plant raw materials makes the added value of such products and finished products very low. Behind the large amount of export, we not only pay a lot of cheap labor, but also pay a lot of cheap raw materials. These characteristics also make Such textile products have great limitations in innovation and breakthrough. [0003] Cot...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M15/333D06B1/00D06M15/11
Inventor 戴建荣
Owner 戴建荣
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