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Novel oxazolidinone derivative with difluorophenyl moiety, pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, preparation method thereof and antibiotic composition containing the same as an active ingredient

a technology of difluorophenyl moiety and oxazolidinone derivative, which is applied in the direction of heterocyclic compound active ingredients, antibacterial agents, biocide, etc., can solve the problems of poor inhibitory activity against gram-negative strains, high complexity of antibiotic resistance, and inability to further study dup-105 and dup-721

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-03-11
KOREA INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Furthermore, more frequent use of various antibiotics leads to a higher complexity of antibiotic resistance than in the past.
However, studies on Dup-105 and Dup-721 were not further undertaken because fatal toxicity was observed in conjunction therewith in Stage 1 of clinical testing conducted by Upjohn.
These compounds are similar to vancomycin in antibacterial activity against Gram-positive strains, but show very poor inhibitory activity against Gram-negative strains.

Method used

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  • Novel oxazolidinone derivative with difluorophenyl moiety, pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, preparation method thereof and antibiotic composition containing the same as an active ingredient
  • Novel oxazolidinone derivative with difluorophenyl moiety, pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, preparation method thereof and antibiotic composition containing the same as an active ingredient
  • Novel oxazolidinone derivative with difluorophenyl moiety, pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, preparation method thereof and antibiotic composition containing the same as an active ingredient

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Preparation of (S)—N-{{3-[3,5-Difluoro-4-(7-hydroxy-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptan-5-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl}methyl}acetamide

Step 1: Preparation of 3,5-difluoro-4(7,7-ethylenedioxy-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptan-5-yl)nitrobenzene

[0079]To a solution of 7,7-ethylenedioxy-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptane in acetonitrile (50 mL) was dropwise added 3,4,5-trifluoronitrobenzene (5.3 g, 31.6 mmol) and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 hours. After the reaction was terminated, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed therefrom by vacuum distillation. It was diluted with ethyl acetate and water, and the organic phase thus formed was dried over magnesium sulfate. The residue was filtered, concentrated in a vacuum, and purified through column chromatography (n-hexane / ethyl acetate=4:1) to afford the target compound (3.5 g, yield 66%).

[0080]1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.66 (t, 2H, J=5.3 Hz), 0.95 (t, 2H, J=5.3 Hz), 3.67 (d, 2H, J=2.3 Hz), 3.75 (d, 2H, J=3.5 Hz), 3.97 (s, 4...

example 2

Preparation of (S)—N-{{3-[3,5-Difluoro-4-(7-fluoro-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptan-5-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl}methyl}acetamide

[0095]To a solution of (S)—N-{{3-[3,5-difluoro-4-(7-hydroxy-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptan-5-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl}methyl}acetamide (94.0 mg, 2.6 mol), obtained in Example 1, in methylene chloride (10 mL) was dropwise added DAST (0.2 mL, 3.0 mol) in an ice bath, followed by stirring at room temperature for 3 hours. When the reaction terminated, the reaction mixture was extracted with water. The organic phase thus formed was distilled in a vacuum to remove the solvent therefrom and purified through flat-TLC (n-hexane / ethyl acetate=1:1) to afford the target compound (47 mg, yield 11%).

[0096]1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.17 (q, 2H, J=3.6 Hz), 1.44 (q, 2H, J=3.5 Hz), 2.02 (s, 3H), 3.4 (s, 1H), 3.67 (t, 2H, J=3.0 Hz), 3.75 (t, 2H, J=7.8 Hz), 3.96 (d, 2H, J=1.6 Hz), 4.02 (t, 2H, J=8.9 Hz), 4.77 (m, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.35 (s, 1H); 13C-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 18.1, 23.2,...

example 3

Preparation of (S)—N-{{3-[3,5-Difluoro-4-(7-hydroxyimino-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptan-5-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl}methyl}acetamide

[0097]To a solution of (S)—N-{{3-[3,5-difluoro-4-(7-oxo-5-azaspiro[2,4]heptan-5-yl)phenyl]-2-oxo-5-oxazolidinyl}methyl}acetamide (60.0 mg, 0.2 mmol), obtained in Step 8 of Example 1, in ethanol were added NH2OH HCl (37.0 mg, 5.1 mmol), CH3CO2Na (40.0 mg, 5.1 mmol) and water, followed by refluxing for 5 hours. When the reaction terminated, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and extracted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic phase thus formed was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the removal of the solvent by vacuum distillation, the residue was purified through flat-TLC (n-hexane / ethyl acetate=1:1) to afford the target compound (27 mg, yield 41%).

[0098]1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.17 (q, 2H, J=3.6 Hz), 1.44 (q, 2H, J=3.5 Hz), 2.02 (s, 3H), 3.67 (t, 2H, J=3.0 Hz), 3.75 (t, 2H, J=7.8 Hz), 3.96 (d, 2H, J=1.6 Hz), 4.02 (t, 2H, J...

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Abstract

Novel oxazolidinone derivatives with a difluorophenyl moiety, represented by Chemical Formula 1, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, a preparation method thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the same as an active ingredient are provided. Exhibiting potent inhibitory activity against Gram-positive bacteria including Haemophilus influenza and Coagulase negative staphylococci and resistant bacteria including vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), the pharmaceutical composition is useful as an antibiotic.(wherein, R is as defined in the specification)

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION[0001]This patent application claims the benefit of priority from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0090659 filed Sep. 16, 2008, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]1. Field of the Invention[0003]The present invention relates to novel oxazolidinone derivatives with a difluorophenyl moiety, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, a method for preparing the same, and an antibiotic composition containing the same as an active ingredient.[0004]2. Description of the Related Art[0005]According to statistics in 1992, as many as 68% of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (hereinafter referred to as “MRSA”) strains show multidrug-resistance. Vancomycin, the most potent among currently available antibiotics, is the only antibiotic that is inhibitory of multidrug-resistant MRSA. However, a Staphylococcus aureus strain resistant to vancomycin was found in Japan in May, 1997. In fact, muc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K31/422C07D413/10A61P31/04
CPCC07D413/10A61P31/04C07D413/02
Inventor OH, CHANG HYUNCHO, JUNG HYUCK
Owner KOREA INST OF SCI & TECH
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