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Method and apparatus for controlling qubits with single flux quantum logic

a quantum logic and quantum logic technology, applied in the field of superconductor circuits, can solve the problem of dominated static power consumption in such circuits and achieve the effect of reducing the power consumption of static power consumption

Active Publication Date: 2011-06-09
NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYST CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Conventionally, the Josephson Junction is supplied with a DC bias and the power budget in such circuits is dominated by static power consumption which happens whether or not the active device is switching.

Method used

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  • Method and apparatus for controlling qubits with single flux quantum logic
  • Method and apparatus for controlling qubits with single flux quantum logic

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Embodiment Construction

[0034]In FIG. 1 a superconducting circuit 10 is a single Josephson Junction 11 designated by symbol “X” and has a first and a second terminal Jx and Jy. The same notation is used to represent Josephson Junctions throughout the specification. A conventional Josephson Junction is comprised of two layers of superconductors separated by a very thin layer of a non-superconducting material, such as an insulator. When cooled to superconducting temperatures and biased with a DC current below a certain critical current Ie, the Josephson Junction conducts current without developing a voltage drop, i.e., without electrical resistance.

[0035]When an input voltage pulse, called a single flux quantum pulse (SFQ) derived from a previous superconducting circuit is applied, the inductor L1 converts the voltage pulse into sufficient bias current to attain the critical current. At this point the Josephson Junction triggers or “flips” and generates a single flux quantum output in response to the single ...

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Abstract

In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for controlling the energy state of a qubit by bringing the qubit into and out of resonance by coupling the qubit to a flux quantum logic gate. The qubit can be in resonance with a pump signal, with another qubit or with some quantum logic gate. In another embodiment, the disclosure relates to a method for controlling a qubit with RSFQ logic or through the interface between RSFQ and the qubit.

Description

BACKGROUND[0001]The instant disclosure relates to U.S. application Ser. No. 11 / 654,632, filed Jan. 18, 2007, entitled “Single Flux Quantum Circuits”, and application Ser. No. 11 / 833,902, filed Aug. 3, 2007, entitled: “Arbitrary Quantum Operation with a Common Coupled Resonator”, both of which are incorporated herein in entirety for background information.[0002]1. Field of the Invention[0003]The disclosure generally relates to superconductor circuits and more particularly to superconductor circuits using Rapid Single Flux Quantum (RSFQ) logic and a method and apparatus for controlling the same.[0004]2. Description of Related Art[0005]A classical computer operates by processing binary bits of information that change state according to the laws of classical physics. These information bits can be modified by using simple logic gates such as AND and OR gates. The binary bits are physically created by a high or a low energy level occurring at the output of the logic gate to represent eith...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H03K19/195
CPCG06N99/002B82Y10/00G06N10/00
Inventor PRZYBYSZ, JOHN XAVIERBAUMGARDNER, JAMES E.PESETSKI, AARON A.MILLER, DONALD LYNNHERR, QUENTIN P.
Owner NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYST CORP
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