The invention relates to a
cholera-diagnosis-used cheap microflow control device for conducting liquid flow driving through interface characteristics and belongs to the field of analytical tests. When
polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) which is cheap and extremely easy to process is adopted to make a substrate of a
cholera-diagnosis-used cheap microflow control
chip, a series of problems are caused; the surface of the PDMS material is highly hydrophobic, and the effect of targeted
surface modification or surface decoration is difficult to endure; the device aims to solve the relevant problems. The device is mainly characterized in that PDMS having the originally-ecological surface is selected for making a substrate, a miniature ultrasonic
transducer is arranged at the position, near a sample liquid flow terminal, of a microflow control
chip in an attached mode, interfacial tension is lowered through ultrasonic
waves, and meanwhile by means of
high absorption capacity of PDMS to the ultrasonic
waves, so that the effect that the intensity of the ultrasonic
waves is gradually decreased within a
short distance rapidly is achieved, thereby interfacial tension difference is formed at the two ends of the
chip, the
pressure difference is formed at the two ends due to the interfacial tension difference, and the
pressure difference drives sample liquid flow to flow toward the terminal along a capillary tube channel.