31results about How to "Guarantee growth and development" patented technology

The invention discloses well-type transplanting covering nutrient soil for three-dimensional seedling culturing of flue-cured tobaccos and a preparation method of the well-type transplanting covering nutrient soil. The nutrient soil is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 62.0%-66.0% of purple gritstone weathered debris matters, 10.0%-12.0% of fine river sand, 10.0-12.0% of heat-engine plant slag, 4.5%-5.0% of a rapeseed cake fermented and composted cake fertilizer, 5.0%-5.5% of calcium superphosphate, 2.0%-2.2% of potassium nitrate and 1.8%-2.0% of potassium chloride. The nutrient soil disclosed by the invention is exclusively used in covering of roots during three-dimensional seedling culturing tobacco seedling transplanting, and is capable of timely providing nutrients for tobacco seedlings, and promoting tobacco seedling survival, and early growth and quick tiller; the problem of a fine earth source required for sealing of fine three-dimensional seedling culturing seedling transplanting is solved; and the tobacco seedling survival is obviously promoted, and thus the seedling transplanting effect and the normal growth and development of tobacco plants are ensured; the well-type transplanting covering nutrient soil is an optimization measure for tobacco cultivation; the soil improvement and the quality and efficiency improvement of the culturing are facilitated; and the well-type transplanting covering nutrient soil is suitable for being used in departments and farmers of tobacco cultivation.

The invention discloses an incubator, which adopts a multiple thermostatic control device and a heat-storage and insulation device, so that the temperature inside the incubator can be constant for theoptimum temperature and humidity of the neonates, a fresh air system is sterilized by the silver-loaded activated carbon to make the air quality in the incubator better, a heat storage and ventilation plate can not only maintain the temperature inside the incubator under a short power-off state, the fresh air softens the neonate skin through the venting holes, the neonate's delicate skin can be prevented from being damaged by pressure, and a dehydration alarm system can timely warn the weight loss caused by dehydration of the neonate and ensure the safety of the neonate. All the equipment forgenerating vibration and noise in the invention is well isolated, so that the incubator is quieter and has no interference, and is more suitable for the growth and development of the neonates and toensure the safety of the neonates.

The invention provides a method for improving facility continuous-cropping soil by means of earthworms. Between rotations of crops in a facility greenhouse, a soil plough layer is turned over so thatearthworm feed can be applied into the soil plough layer, then young earthworms are put into soil, then the soil is covered with wet straw, and then the next crop is planted. According to the providedmethod for improving the facility continuous-cropping soil by means of the earthworms, the current development requirements of the ecological agriculture and the economic society are combined, a proper living environment is created according to the living characteristics of the earthworms, soil improvement, agricultural waste resource utilization and earthworm breeding are combined, the conversion efficiency of agricultural waste nutrients is improved, the ecological environment quality of the farmland soil is improved, the agricultural green production concept is deepened, and the yields andthe quality of agricultural products are improved. The provided method for improving the facility continuous-cropping soil by means of the earthworms has the advantages that the conception is novel,economic and ecological benefits are high, management is simple and convenient, technical operation is easy to master, and the like, and is worthy of application and popularization.

The invention discloses a dairy cow feeding method. The dairy cow feeding method comprises feeding in a calf period, a breeding period, an adolescent period, a perinatal period, a lactation period anda dry period. The method provided by the invention adopts different feeding methods and feed proportions for feeding at different growth periods of a dairy cow, can effectively promote the growth anddevelopment of the dairy cow, and has the functions of strengthening the dairy cow, making the dairy cow to be healthy and improving the yield and quality of cow milk.

The invention discloses a sealing nutrient soil used for well-cellar flue-cured tobacco transplanting and a preparation method for the sealing nutrient soil. The sealing nutrient soil is prepared from the following raw materials by mass percent: 68.0-72.0% of weathered granite debris, 12.0-16.0% of furnace slag from thermal power plants, 6.0-8.0% of biomass charcoal rich in plant fiber, 4.0-6.0% of ground phosphate rock, 2.5-4.5% of a calcium-magnesium-phosphate fertilizer, 0.5-1.5% of potassium chloride, 0.5-1.5% of ammonium nitrate and 0.5-1.5% of diammonium phosphate. The sealing nutrient soil has the advantages that not only is the problem about sources of fine soil required by sealing for the well-cellar seedling transplanting solved, but also the early growth and quick tillering of tobacco seedlings can be promoted, so that the seedling transplanting effect and the normal growth and development of tobacco plants can be guaranteed; tobacco planting is optimized; convenience is brought for the soil improvement and the improvement in the flue-cured tobacco quality and production efficiency. Therefore, the sealing nutrient soil and the preparation method thereof are suitable for departments and farmers engaged in the tobacco planting.

The invention discloses a light and simple flue-cured tobacco transplanting method. Loose soil with good permeability is selected to carry out field treatment. After completion, ridges of 10-15cm areformed, row fertilization of a base fertilizer is quantitatively performed according to the number of transplanted plants, ridges of 20-25cm are formed again; when the soil moisture content of the soil reaches 60-70%, a membrane covers, the membrane is covered by soil of 2-3cm; tobacco seedlings are selected, holes are vertically drilled in the soil covering the membrane, the selected tobacco seedlings are selected into the bottoms of the holes, and the tobacco seedling substrate is covered with fire soil; after transplanting, watering, fertilizing and dosing were carried out. The method shortens the seedling raising period, reduces the work cost, improves the quality and efficiency, reduces the production period, increases the yield, and is suitable for popularization. Not only the seedling can be transplanted in time in the optimal transplanting period and the DOUGONG phenomenon is reduced, but also the influence of adverse conditions on the yield and quality of tobacco leaves is avoided. Soil covering is performed firstly and then hole drilling is then performed, the membrane around the hole is compacted, so that the membrane and tobacco stem contact fully, there is no gap between the orifice membrane and the ridge body, so as to play a good role in inhibiting weeds, and ensure the growth and development of tobacco seedlings.

The invention relates to the field of a garlic plantation method, and especially relates to a garlic-pod pepper-coin triple-cropping high-efficiency stereo plantation method. The method comprises the following steps: 1, arranging an interplanting row, wherein the interplanting row comprises a plurality of continuously arranged unit furrows, and a first garlic row, a first pod pepper row, a second to fourth garlic row, a second pop pepper row and a fifth garlic row are successively planted on the unit furrows from the left to the right; 2, applying a base fertilizer, wherein the base fertilizer is an organic fertilizer or a composite fertilizer; 3, sowing garlic, wherein sowing time is set between October fifth to October tenth of the first year; 4, performing garlic field management; 5, performing seedling growing and field planting on pod pepper, wherein field planting time is from April eighteenth to April twenty-eighth of the next year; and 6, sowing coins, wherein sowing time is from June eleventh to June sixteenth of the next year. The method solves the conflict between economic crops and grain crops, improves the output and quality of the pod pepper, safeguards grain supply safety, and has great significance for improving market competitiveness.

The invention discloses an Internet of Things measuring instrument and a control system thereof. The Internet of Things measuring instrument comprises a wireless transmission antenna, a connecting column, a sliding sleeve, an elastic piece, a shell, a display, a hook-and-loop fastener, a processor and a controller. The shell is provided with a sliding groove used for installing the connecting column, the sliding sleeve and the elastic piece and a containing groove used for allowing the wireless transmission antenna to be embedded, the wireless transmission antenna is connected with the connecting column, the connecting column is rotationally arranged on the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the two ends of the elastic piece are connected with the sliding sleeve and the shell respectively, the display is arranged on the shell, the wireless transmission antenna is in communication connection with the processor, the processor and the controller are both arranged in the shell, the processor is in communication connection with the display, and the processor is in communication connection with the controller. The Internet of Things measuring instrument can be worn on the arm in a portable mode, is good in flexibility, can conveniently monitor the environment condition of a greenhouse, can adjust the environment in time when the environment is abnormal, and guarantees normal growth and development of plants.

The present invention provides a high quality provenance feed for predatory mites. The feed comprises the following components in weight percentages: 65-75% of bran, 7-13% of pollen, 5-15% of milk powder and 5-15% of an antibacterial agent. After a consumption of the feed, the predatory mites are rapid in development, easy to breed, good in predation ability and strong in adaptability.

The invention discloses an air humidifying device for dendrobium planting. The air humidifying device comprises a fixing plate, step plates, fixing awls, a slide rail, slide grooves, a slide frame, sliders, supporting legs, rollers, a small motor, a rack, a cylindrical gear, a fixing column, a water storage tank, a water pump, a pumping pipe, a water injection pipe, a supporting barrel, a supporting column, a moving block, a fixing bolt, a water outlet pipe, a connection shell, a miniature motor, a first gear, a rotating shell, a hard drain pipe, a second gear, a hard connection water pipe, amounting plate, an arc cover and pores. The air humidifying device for dendrobium planting is simple in structure, novel in design and convenient to move and humidify air at different positions of dendrobium, an integral humidifying range of the device is expanded, integral practicality of the device is improved, and utilization demands of workers can be met. Under the action of a regulation mechanism, the placement height of the arc cover of the humidifying device can be adjusted conveniently so as to make it convenient to humidify dendrobium with different demand heights, and growth and development of dendrobium are guaranteed.

The invention discloses a prenatal fetal heart monitoring signal intelligent interpretation method which comprises the following steps: preprocessing a fetal heart rate signal, a uterine contraction pressure signal and a fetal movement signal to obtain a fused multi-signal data set; then performing segmentation processing, and constructing a data set to be classified; and inputting an embedded layer, a splicing layer, a bidirectional gating circulation unit layer and a full connection layer of the prenatal fetal monitoring intelligent interpretation model in sequence, and performing sigmoid function compression on an output result to obtain a classification judgment result. According to the intelligent interpretation method, the uterine contraction pressure signal and the fetal movement signal are integrated into the antenatal fetal monitoring intelligent interpretation model based on the bidirectional gating circulation unit, and compared with other deep learning models, the intelligent interpretation method is short in consumed time and has better classification and discrimination capacity.

The invention provides a special organic nutrient solution for tomatoes and a preparation method thereof. The nutrient solution consists of animal waste concentrate fermentation liquid, water and an additive, wherein the animal waste concentrate fermentation liquid is the concentrate fermentation liquid obtained by a large livestock / poultry excrement fermentation project; and the additive is urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate or combination thereof. The nutrient solution provided by the invention has the advantages of improving the physicochemical and biological characters of soil, activating the nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, born, zinc and manganese in soil, and regulating the pH value of soil so that the pH value of micro-regional soil is in a range favorable for activating most nutrients and the like.

The invention discloses a breeding method of donkeys in a northern farming-grazing miscellaneous zone, and belongs to the technical field of livestock feeding. The technical scheme is adopted for solving the technical problems. The breeding method comprises the following steps that staged feeding is conducted on pregnant female donkeys, and a barn feeding, grazing and health care mode is adopted for feeding; staged feeding is conducted on lactating female donkeys, and a barn feeding, prolonged grazing and health care mode is adopted for feeding; newborn foals suck colostrum firstly, and a lactation and milk replacement mode is adopted for feeding the newborn foals from the sixth day to the sixth month old after birth; and after the young foals are six months old, weaning is carried out, and the weaned donkey foals are fed in a barn feeding, grazing and health care mode. According to the breeding method, staged breeding is adopted in the gestation period and the lactation period of thefemale donkeys, the growth and development requirements of the donkey foals in different stages are fully considered, and the survival rate of the birth donkey foals is increased; and since the donkeyfoals start to be supplemented with a milk replacer on the sixth day after birth, growth and development of the donkey foals after birth can be effectively guaranteed, and propagation survival rate is increased.

The invention discloses a feeding management method for breeding male snakes. The method comprises the following steps of 1, feeding management in the nonreproductive period, wherein breeding male snakes are subjected to grouping feeding according to different breeds, and the breeding male snakes are fed with small chicken meat or fishes or shrimps or mice and a perfect compound feed once every 3-5 days; 2, feeding management in the reproductive period, wherein in the reproductive period, female snakes and the breeding male snakes are put together for feeding according to the female-male proportion ranging from 4:1 to 8:1, the time of copulation ranges from 5 h to 24 h, the breeding male snakes are fed with the perfect compound feed in the copulation process, after copulation is completed, the breeding male snakes are put into a group of female snakes which are not subjected to copulation but are rutting according to the female-male proportion ranging from 2:1 to 3:1, the breeding male snakes and the female snakes are subjected to copulation, and the breeding male snakes are put back to a snake farm after copulation is completed. According to the feeding management method for the breeding male snakes, reasonable feeding is conducted according to growth habits of the breeding male snakes, and the physical quality and copulation quality of the breeding male snakes are improved.

The invention discloses formula feed for livestock, poultry and freshwater fish and a preparation method thereof. The formula feed is prepared from 1000 parts of a basic material and 1.5 parts of an immune digestion factor, wherein the 1000 parts of the basic material comprises 350 parts of soybean meal, 120 parts of fish meal, 80 parts of silkworm chrysalis meal, 300 parts of sesame seed cake, 105 parts of vegetable cake, 40 parts of sunflower seed oil, 3 parts of edible salt and 2 parts of vitamin and mineral premix; the 1.5 parts of immune digestion factor comprises 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.4 part of vegetable bacillus coagulans and 0.5 part of selenium yeast; and the 2 parts of vitamin and mineral premix comprises 1.4 parts of vitamin C powder and 0.6 part of mineral powder. Theformula feed can be used for enhancing the immunity of freshwater fish and resisting pathogenic bacteria or bacterial infection. When freshwater fish is fed with the formula feed constantly from 1.5months of age to 7.5 months of age, the weight of the freshwater fish is more than 20 percent weight of fish in the same month of age, so that the growth cycle of freshwater fish is shortened, and thebenefit of farmers is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine preparation for prevention and adjuvant therapy of swine hypocalcemia, a preparation method for the kidney-tonifying traditionalChinese medicine preparation and application of the kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine preparation and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines. The kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine preparation has the characteristics of being definite in effect, free of toxic or side effects, synergistic in prevention and control and in line with industry requirements; particularly, the kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine preparation has outstanding prevention and treatment effects on sows with high gestational ages; the probability of hypocalcemia of swine herds in pig farms is lowered, and the recurrence rate after treatment is lowered; the productivity of the sows can be effectively improved, and the occurrence of circumstances, i.e., abortion, fetal death and mummy fetuses of the sows is reduced; the breeding age is prolonged, and normal development of newborn small pigs is guaranteed; the immune and nutritional levels of the swine herds are increased, and the healthy and rapid growth of the swine herds is accelerated; and the production cost is reduced. According to the kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine preparation disclosed by the invention, the preparation process is simple, large-scale production of required raw materials has been achieved, and the kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine preparation is free of hormones and other antibiotics, is in line with antibiotic-reducing, antibiotic-replacing and environment-friendly trends of the industry in the future and has a relatively high practical significance in promoting prevention and control on the swine hypocalcemia.

A smash-ridging zero irrigation planting method for crops comprises the planting steps that (1) deep tillage smash-ridging soil preparation is performed before the rainy season or the snow reason, andthe smash-ridging depth is 40-60 cm; (2) a suitable crop is selected according to the local crop planting habit; crop seeds are sowed after undergoing conventional soaking and pregermination treatment; it is required that the seed sowing rate is increased by 10%-20% in comparison with the sowing rate of conventional irrigation planting, and the sowing depth is increased by 1-3 cm in comparison with that of conventional irrigation planting, and then, covering with soil is performed; (3) zero irrigation is executed during field management; local natural rainfall naturally permeates into the soil; and fertilizers are applied with reference to a conventional fertilizer applying method, while the fertilizers should be applied before intertillage or before the rain; and (4) after timely harvesting, according to the local crop planting period, crops are planted for 2-3 crops by a sowing and field management technology after minimum tillage of a parcel or with zero tillage. According to the method, ultra-deep tillage and subsoiling smash-ridging cultivation is employed, and normal growth and development and normal maturing and harvesting under the zero irrigation condition are guaranteedby the matched seed soaking and pregermination technology, seed sowing rate proper increasing technology and sowing depth proper increasing technology.

The invention relates to a water-saving and fertilizer-saving seedling raising method for under-film tobacco seedlings. The method comprises the steps of substrate tray loading, sowing, management from sowing to seedling emergence stage, management from seedling emergence to seedling formation stage and the like. Compared with the technical regulation of flue-cured tobacco seedling raising, the water-saving and fertilizer-saving seedling raising method has the advantages that the water and fertilizer input is obviously reduced; water consumption in a whole seedling raising period is reduced; after seedling raising is completed, residual quantity of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is obviously reduced; and meanwhile, the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrient absorption amount in the whole growth period of the tobacco seedlings is increased to different degrees.

The invention relates to the field of sheep breeding, in particular to a water trough for sheep and a drinking water device for sheep. The water trough for the sheep comprises a trough body, a circulation device and a control device; the trough body comprises a trough bottom base surface, a back surface which is opposite to the trough bottom base surface, and a closed side wall formed around the trough bottom base surface; the side wall comprises a first end wall and a second end wall which are opposite to each other, and a set of opposed drinking water side walls located between the first end wall and the second end wall; the trough bottom base surface is a oblique surface inclined from the first end wall to the second end wall; the inner portion of the trough body close to the second end wall is provided with a water level sensor electrically connected with the control device; the circulation device is arranged at the back side, and the circulation device comprises a settling device, a water purifying device and a water pump which are successively communicated through a water tube. The device is simple in structure, convenient to use, and can supply drinking water for the sheep for the trough in a continuously loop. The invention also discloses a drinking water device for the sheep based on the water trough for the sheep.

The invention discloses a high-attitude panax notoginseng planting method. The high-attitude panax notoginseng planting method comprises planting panax notoginseng seeds in a nursery field for seedling culture, removing diseased plants during the culture and gradually removing plants poor in growth and low in quality, wherein the seedling culture is implemented for two years; transplanting the cultured seedlings to fields, and planting the seedlings for two years for harvesting. According to the high-attitude panax notoginseng planting method, the seedling culture period is two years, and theplants poor in growth and low in quality are removed, so that inter-seedling ventilation can be achieved, and the planting conditions can be improved; by matching with a planting manner that the seedlings are planted for two years, the emergence rate during a transplanting period can be greatly improved; also, the high-attitude panax notoginseng planting method has the advantage of improving disease resistance of the plants to enhance robustness of the plants during the transplanting period, and is applicable to high-altitude sloping fields of 2100-2400 meters, thereby solving the problem of poor growth and low quality of plants in traditional planting methods.

The invention particularly relates to a special compound fertilizer for walnuts, and the fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30-36 parts of organic fertilizer, 46-62 parts of macroelement fertilizer, 0.4-2 parts of microelement fertilizer and 5-10 parts of clay. Nutrient elements required for fruiting of walnut trees are added, formulas under various soil character conditions of the walnut suitable ecological environment are fully considered, lime is added during afforestation and soil preparation of acid soil, and soil acidity can be relieved and neutralized; diammonium phosphate is added into the alkaline soil, so that the alkalinity of the soil can be relieved and neutralized; for neutral soil, it is suggested that an alkaline soil formula is emphatically applied, formula nutrients are comprehensive, organic matter is used for improving soil, the compound fertilizer is high in specificity and integrates organic matter and inorganic matter, and the blank of the compound fertilizer special for walnuts in Qinba Mountain areas can be filled up.

The invention discloses natural product nutriomics intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soup and a companion for treating diabetes. A preparation method of the intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soupcomprises the following steps: respectively crushing the following components: 1 to 2 parts of lithocarpus litseifolius, 2 to 3 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae, 4 to 6 parts of poria, 3 to 5 parts of liquorice root, 5 to 7 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 6 to 8 parts of fructus gardeniae, 7 to 9 parts of cortex moutan, 9 to 11 parts of mangnolia, 8 to 10 parts of beeswax and 1 to 3 parts of lotus root; passing through a sieve with 200 meshes, adding a mixture into 100 DEGC water and carrying out thermal insulation to obtain a product of the intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soup; taking cunninghamella echinulata as a production strain for culturing to obtain intelligence-reinforcing edible companion product; matching 300 to 500mL of the intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soup with 6g of the intelligence-reinforcing edible companion to obtain the intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soup and companion. The natural product nutriomics intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soup has the advantagesthat the intelligence-reinforcing edible tea soup and the intelligence-reinforcing edible companion are combined for drinking and can be used for treating the diabetes, so that the blood sugar reaches or approaches normal level, metabolic disorder is corrected, diabetes symptoms are eliminated, complications are prevented or delayed, good health and labor capacity are maintained, the growth development of children is guaranteed and longevity is realized.

The invention relates to a conventional water-saving and fertilizer-saving tobacco seedling raising method. The method comprises the steps of substrate dishing, sowing, management from sowing to seedling emergence stage, management from seedling emergence to seedling formation stage and the like. Compared with a flue-cured tobacco seedling raising technical procedure, the water-saving and fertilizer-saving seedling raising method has the advantages that the water and fertilizer input amount is obviously reduced; the water consumption in the whole seedling culture period is reduced; after seedling culture is completed, the residual quantity of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is obviously reduced; and meanwhile, the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium nutrient absorption amounts of tobacco seedlings in the whole growth period are increased to different degrees.

The invention discloses a nutritional cream special for mink cubs and a preparation method thereof. The nutritional cream is prepared from Chinese cabbage, alfalfa, hawthorn, fig, Enteromorpha, Herba portulacae, bark of Garcinia mangostana, Semen plantaginis, Radix angelicae, Cortex pseudolaricis, fresh root of Campsis grandiflora, Rhizoma fagopyri dibotryis, pearly maesa, bletilla, myrrh, kuh-seng, Sophora japonica, cicada slough and rice bran oil. The nutritional cream can supplement nutritional substances like vitamins and minerals needed by the mink cubs, ensure normal growing and development of the mink cubs and prevent death of the mink cubs due to malnutrition, has efficacy of clearing heat and expelling dampness, can prevent and treat diseases like skin eczema caused by dampness and heat and can prevent death of the mink cubs caused by the diseases to increase survival rate of the mink cubs.