The invention relates to
sewage treatment equipment based on in-situ control of
biofilm thickness, and a control method of the
sewage treatment equipment. The equipment comprises a water inlet tank, a water
feed pump, a reactor and a water outlet valve which are sequentially connected, wherein a non-foam
aeration membrane is arranged in the reactor; the equipment further comprises a
gas pressure regulating valve for adjusting the
oxygen partial pressure and the dissolved
oxygen concentration in the membrane; one end of the
gas pressure regulating valve is connected with an
air compressor, and the other end of the
gas pressure regulating valve is connected with the non-foam
aeration membrane by means of an intake
pipe assembly; after
sludge is inoculated into the reactor, the pH value of
wastewater is adjusted in advance, and the
wastewater containing high
ammonia nitrogen enters the reactor; by adjusting the
oxygen partial pressure and dissolved oxygen concentration in the membrane of the reactor, a oxygen-contaminated substrate is diffused and transmitted in the opposite direction in the
biofilm after the
biofilm is formed on the surface of the non-foam
aeration membrane, and
nitrification and
denitrification are carried out synchronously. Compared with the prior art, the
sewage treatment equipment reduces the demand of an electronic donor, the membrane device occupies a small area, the cost of
sewage treatment is lowered, and low-carbon
sewage treatment is realized.