S protein of SARS virus, its vaccine and method for screening medicament using it
A technology of SARS virus and protein, applied in the field of characteristic sites of SARS virus, can solve the problem that the decisive site of SARS virus toxicity and transmission ability is not reported, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0058] Detection of SARS mutant S protein
[0059] Collect virus isolation and culture samples from multiple SARS patients in different regions from the early stage of the epidemic to the late stage (January 5, 2003 to April 7, 2003), isolate viral nucleic acid, and then obtain complementary DNA (cDNA ), or directly obtain cDNA from biological samples, such as sputum, feces and tissues and organs by reverse transcription reaction, and perform full sequence determination to obtain the S protein sequence.
[0060] The results are shown in Table 1.
[0061] Table 1 lists the sites and nucleotide changes of SARS virus S protein mutations.
[0062] TOR2
S1nt
AAA
S1 codon
S1aa
SNVs
aa
Isolation with SNVs*
21715
224
75
aCg
Thr
wxya
Arg
S30, S08, C52, C53
21721
230
77
gG
Gly
gA
Asp
numerous cases
22207
716
239
Ca
Ser
tT
Leu
S30, S08, C...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Detection of SARS mutant S protein II
[0068] The virus isolation and culture samples from three SARS patients in Guangzhou in the early stage of the epidemic (January-February, 2004) and the SARS virus samples from civet cats were collected. By the same method as in Example 1, the complete sequence of the isolated SARS virus was determined, and the S protein sequence was obtained therefrom. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0069] Table 2 lists the sites and nucleotide changes of early SARS virus S protein mutations.
[0070] TOR2
S1nt
AAA
S1 codon
S1aa
SNVs
aa
Isolation with SNVs*
22570
1079
360
TT
Phe
TC
Ser
GZ03-01, GZ03-02, GZ03-03
22927-
22928
1436
479
AAt
Asn
AGA or
aAA
Arg or
Lys
civet virus
22930
1439
480
wxya
Asp
gG
Gly
GZ03-01, GZ03-02, GZ03-03
23316-
23317
1825
...
Embodiment 3
[0077] SARS detection kit
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