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Wide row, double-bud horizontally placing, film-mulching method for sugar cane plantation

A technology of full-film mulching and sugarcane, applied in fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of lack of large-scale, high-yield and economical mechanized cultivation, and achieve benefits to photosynthesis, increase the temperature inside the film, reduce The effect of the rate of water loss

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-10-01
云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州农业机械研究所(红河哈尼族彝族自治州农业机械化技术推广站)
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing sugarcane cultivation methods still lack technologies suitable for large-scale, mechanized cultivation, high yield saving, high efficiency and low consumption.

Method used

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  • Wide row, double-bud horizontally placing, film-mulching method for sugar cane plantation
  • Wide row, double-bud horizontally placing, film-mulching method for sugar cane plantation
  • Wide row, double-bud horizontally placing, film-mulching method for sugar cane plantation

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0026] As shown in Figure 1-2. According to the above requirements, the 2,000 mu of sugarcane land in Mengzi, Yunnan was plowed with tractors and other machines. The tillage depth is 30-45cm, the ditch depth is 25-35cm, and there is a deep loose soil layer (2) row spacing between the ditch bottom and the unconsumed layer (1), that is, the distance between two parallel ditches is 140-150cm. This width is equivalent to twice that of existing methods.

[0027] The base fertilizer is 8-18 kg of urea per mu, 80-120 kg of general calcium, and 5-9 kg of potassium sulfate in the sugarcane ditch, and the base fertilizer is 14 kg of urea per mu, 100 kg of general calcium, and 7 kg of potassium sulfate on the sugarcane. In the ditch is better. Of the 2,000 mu of sugarcane land, 1,000 mu of them are strictly in accordance with the best combination. The results showed that sugarcane yields were about 3% higher than the other 1000 acres.

[0028] Sugarcane seed (4) plant spacing, that i...

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of sugarcane wide-row pair bud transverse plant plastic-sheet-covered cultivation method mainly comprises the following procedures: ditching in cultivated ground; cutting the sugarcane to short segment, every segment include the bud piece, putting the short segment transverse in furrow bottom to present ladder form; utilizing the soil to blanketing the sugarcane, irrigating plastic film -cover; after the sugarcane seed grows out completely, uncovering the film in time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a novel sugarcane planting method, which is a sugarcane wide-row double-bud horizontal planting full-film covering cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is a high-energy tropical crop. The amount of seeds used for conventional cultivation and propagation is large, as high as 120,000 to 150,000 buds per hectare. The cost of reproduction is high, the benefit is low, and the speed is slow, which seriously affects the propagation and promotion of sugarcane varieties. Some people have improved the planting method, that is, changing double-bud double-row sowing to single-bud single-row thin sowing and double-bud single-row thin sowing, and the amount of seeding per hectare has dropped from 120,000 to 150,000 buds to 60,000 to 75,000 buds, saving money per hectare. 60,000 to 75,000 buds are planted, and the reproduction multiple is more than double that of conventional reproduction. Covering plastic film is also...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00
Inventor 戴峥嵘
Owner 云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州农业机械研究所(红河哈尼族彝族自治州农业机械化技术推广站)
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