Lead-bismuth-lithium-titanium-scandium-niobium series piezoelectric ceramic with high Curie temperature and high piezoelectricity property
A technology of piezoelectric ceramics and Curie temperature, applied in the direction of piezoelectric devices/electrostrictive devices, ceramics, inorganic insulators, etc., to achieve the effect of high Curie temperature and excellent piezoelectric performance
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Embodiment 1
[0020] By the general formula (1-x) BiScO 3 -xPb (1-y) Li y Ti (1-y) Nb y o 3 The indicated perovskite piezoelectric ceramic content is compared to the material, when x=0.64, y=0.02, its formula is:
[0021] 0.36 BiScO 3 -0.64Pb 0.98 Li 0.02 Ti 0.98 Nb 0.02 o 3
[0022] Sintering temperature
[0023] The 0.36BiScO measured by the GW-I high temperature electrical performance test system manufactured by Xi'an Jiaotong University 3 -0.64PbTiO 3The dielectric constant of piezoelectric ceramics varies with temperature at different frequencies (dielectric temperature map), as shown in Figure 1. It can be seen from the dielectric temperature map that 0.36BiScO 3 -0.64PbTiO 3 The Curie temperature of piezoelectric ceramics is as high as 454°C.
Embodiment 2
[0025] By the general formula (1-x) BiScO 3 -xPb (1-y) Li y Ti (1-y) Nb y o 3 The indicated perovskite piezoelectric ceramic content is compared to the material, when x=0.64, y=0.04, its formula is:
[0026] 0.36 BiScO 3 -0.64Pb 0.96 Li 0.04 Ti 0.96 Nb 0.04 o 3
[0027] Sintering temperature
[0028] Measure 0.36BiScO with Precision Workstation produced by American Radiant Company 3 -0.64Pb 0.96 Li 0.04 Ti 0.96 Nb 0.04 o 3 The piezoelectric ceramic ferroelectric loop diagram, as shown in Figure 2, the ferroelectric loop has a very complete rectangular shape, indicating that titanium scandium lead bismuth niobate lithium piezoelectric ceramics are strong ferroelectrics.
Embodiment 3
[0030] By the general formula (1-x) BiScO 3 -xPb (1-y) Li y Ti (1-y) Nb y o 3 The content of the perovskite piezoelectric ceramics indicated is compared to the material, when x=0.64, y=0.06,
[0031] Its formula is:
[0032] 0.36 BiScO 3 -0.64Pb 0.94 Li 0.06 Ti 0.94 Nb 0.06 o 3
[0033] Sintering temperature
[0034] Using the ZJ-3A quasi-static d produced by the Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 33 Measuring instrument and HP4294A precision impedance analyzer produced by American Angilent company to test (1-x) BiScO 3 -xPb (1-y) Li y Ti (1-y) Nb y o 3 Piezoelectric constant d of piezoelectric ceramics 33 and planar electromechanical coupling coefficient k p With the change of y, as shown in Figure 3, it can be seen from Figure 3 that titanium scandium lead bismuth niobate lithium piezoelectric ceramics have excellent piezoelectric properties, and its piezoelectric constant d 33 Up to 465pC / N, planar electromechanical coupling ...
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