Production of low-methoxy apple pectin
An apple pectin and production process technology, applied in the field of deep processing of apple pomace agricultural products, can solve the problems of difficult process control, complex manufacturing equipment, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of easy process control, simple manufacturing process and reduction of environmental pollution.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] In Example 1, the apple pomace crushed to 60 mesh was soaked and stirred with water at a weight ratio of 1:15 for 40 minutes at a weight ratio of 1:15 to remove part of the pigment, and the cleaned pomace press was pressed to a moisture content of 75%; The water is mixed in a weight ratio of 1:15, acid is added to adjust the pH to 2.4, and the temperature is kept at 75°C for 4.5h. The extract and the residue are separated and clarified. The pigment is removed through ion exchange resin at 55°C, and the pectin solution Vacuum concentration; adjust the pH value of the prepared high methoxy pectin concentrate to 4.0, add 0.5‰ pectin methylesterase by weight of the pectin concentrate, keep it at 37°C, and determine the holding time according to the required esterification degree of the product. Adjust the pH value of the pectin solution to 2.25, mix the 55% alcohol and the pectin solution preheated to 40°C at a weight ratio of 4:1, stir and precipitate, centrifuge, squeeze, a...
Embodiment 2
[0017] In Example 2, the apple pomace crushed to 60 mesh was immersed and stirred with water at a weight ratio of 1:15 for 40 minutes to remove part of the pigment, and the cleaned pomace press was pressed to a moisture content of 74%; The water is mixed at a weight ratio of 1:15, acid is added to adjust the pH to 2.3, and the temperature is kept at 70°C for 6 hours. The extract and the residue are separated and clarified. At 50°C, the pigment is removed through ion exchange resin and the pectin solution is vacuumed. Concentrate; adjust the pH value of the prepared high methoxy pectin concentrate to 3.5, add 0.5‰ pectin methylesterase of the weight of the pectin concentrate, keep it at 30℃, and determine the holding time according to the required esterification degree of the product. Adjust the pH value of the pectin solution to 2.0, mix the 50% alcohol and pectin solution preheated to 30°C in a weight ratio of 4:1, stir and precipitate, centrifuge, squeeze, and dry the precipit...
Embodiment 3
[0018] In Example 3, the apple pomace crushed to 60 mesh was soaked and stirred with water at a weight ratio of 1:15 for 40 minutes at a weight ratio of 1:15 to remove part of the pigment, and the cleaned pomace press was pressed to a moisture content of 76%; The water is mixed in a weight ratio of 1:15, acid is added to adjust the pH value to 2.5, and the temperature is kept at 80°C for 3h. The extract and the residue are separated and clarified. The pigment is removed through ion exchange resin at 60°C and the pectin solution is vacuumed. Concentrate; adjust the pH value of the prepared high methoxy pectin concentrate to 4.5, add 0.5‰ pectin methylesterase of the weight of the pectin concentrate, and keep the temperature at 45°C. Determine the holding time according to the required degree of esterification of the product. Adjust the pH value of the gum solution to 2.5, mix the 60% alcohol and pectin solution preheated to 50°C with a weight ratio of 4:1, stir and precipitate, c...
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