On-line calibration method for shield machine automatic guiding system based on optical fiber gyro and PSD laser target

A laser target and automatic guidance technology, which is applied in the field of gyro drift, can solve the problems of cumbersome and complicated calibration work, and difficult problems in the application of unit engineering, so as to achieve the effect of eliminating regular calibration and improving accuracy
CN101078627AInactive Publication Date: 2007-11-28BEIHANG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIHANG UNIV
Publication Date
2007-11-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention relates to an on-line calibration method for automatic guiding system of shield machine based on gyro total station and laser target, characterized in that in digging process of shield machine, laser total station is used to track prism at the lower part of laser target and the change of horizontal azimuth angle of strap-down gyro north finder while by two accumulators in gyro north finder elevation angle and roll angle of gyro north finder are calculated; then by three altitude angles measured accurately angle speed of Z axis, which can not be measured by strap-down gyro north finder, is calculated; and then it is combined with angle speeds of X and Y axes measured by gyro to carry out strap-down altitude algorithm; finally three angles measured accurately are used as observing values and kalman filter is used to evaluate gyro excursion while it is compensated in system. The invention is provided with the merit that the error of gyro excursion can be eliminated on line and can be used to improve accuracy of automatic guiding system.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to an online calibration method for an automatic guidance system of a shield machine based on a gyro total station-laser target, which can be used for online correction of the gyro drift of the automatic guidance system of a shield machine based on a gyro total station-laser target. Background technique

[0002] The shield machine automatic guidance system is a system that integrates measurement, instrumentation and computer software and hardware technologies, and has the function of dynamically measuring the position and attitude of the shield machine. The automatic guidance system based on the gyro total station-laser target is mainly composed of It consists of gyro total station, laser target, backsight reference prism and automatic guidance system computer, among which gyro total station is mainly composed of strapdown gyro north finder and laser total station. The system has the advantages of high precision, autonomous north-...

Claims

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