Oridonin derivative, preparation method and uses thereof
A technology of oridonin A and its derivatives, which is applied in the field of natural medicine and medicinal chemistry, and can solve the problems of antitumor activity, insufficient water solubility, and limited use
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Embodiment 1
[0118] 7,14-Acetonid oridonine A
[0119] Dissolve oridonin (100mg, 0.274mmol) in 3ml of anhydrous acetone, add 0.4ml of 2,2-dimethoxypropane and a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid, nitrogen protection, reflux reaction for 1h, cool to room temperature, add saturated NaHCO 3 solution with CHCl 3 Extracted 3 times, then backwashed 2 times with water, the organic layer was washed with anhydrous MgSO 4 Drying, evaporation to dryness, column chromatography (petroleum ether: acetone = 3:1 ~ 1:1), yielded 94.1 mg of white solid, yield: 85%, m.p.219-221°C.
[0120] MS-ESI (m / z): 427[M+Na] + , 405[M+1] + , 403[M-1] - .
Embodiment 2
[0122] 1-O-acetyl-7,14-acetonid oridonin
[0123] Dissolve the compound (80 mg, 0.20 mmol) prepared in Example 1 in 2 ml of pyridine, add 0.3 ml of acetic anhydride, stir at room temperature for 14 h, add saturated NaHCO 3 The solution was stirred until no bubbles were produced, extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed 4 times with water, and anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry overnight and evaporate to dryness under reduced pressure. used directly in the next reaction.
[0124] MS-ESI(m / z): 469[M+Na] + , 447[M+1] + .
Embodiment 3
[0126] 1-O-acetyl oridonin A
[0127] The compound (80 mg, 0.2 mmol) prepared in Example 2 was dissolved in 2 ml of 80% acetic acid solution, stirred at room temperature for 10 h, evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure (adding toluene to bring out acetic acid and water), the reaction was carried out quantitatively, and the obtained crude product was subjected to Purified by column chromatography (petroleum ether: acetone = 2:1) to obtain 63.7 mg of white solid, yield: 78.5%. m.p.196-198°C.
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