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Oxazolidinone-quinolone hybrids as antibacterial compounds

Technology of a compound, oxazolidine, applied in the field of novel chimeric antibiotics

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-11
ACTELION PHARM LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chemically and biochemically stable chimeric molecules so combined with two different targets have been rarely reported

Method used

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  • Oxazolidinone-quinolone hybrids as antibacterial compounds
  • Oxazolidinone-quinolone hybrids as antibacterial compounds
  • Oxazolidinone-quinolone hybrids as antibacterial compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example

[0429] All temperatures are expressed in °C. All analytical and preparative HPLC studies on non-chiral phases were performed using RP-C18 based columns. Analytical HPLC studies were performed on two different instruments with cycle times of ~2.5 minutes and ~3.5 minutes, respectively. Unless otherwise stated, values ​​indicating MS correspond to the main peak ((M+H) + with + / -0.5 unit variation). In the NMR spectra, the coupling constant Jene is given in Hz and qui nt. refers to the quintet.

example 1

[0430] Example 1: (13S,16S)-1-cyclopropyl-7-fluoro-16-[2-fluoro-4-((5R)-2-oxo-5-[1,2,3]triazole- 1-ylmethyl-oxazolidine-3-yl)-phenoxymethyl]-16-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4,13,15,16,17-hexahydro-12H-11- Oxa-1,14-diaza-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3-carboxylic acid:

[0431] Note: Two synthetic methods described hereafter, namely Method A and Method B, have been used to prepare the compound of Example 1.

[0432] Method A:

[0433] 1. A.i. (5R)-3-(4-benzyloxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[1,2,3]triazol-1-ylmethyl-oxazolidin-2-one:

[0434] (5R)-5-Azidomethyl-3-(4-benzyloxy-3-fluoro-phenyl)-oxazolidin-2-one (1 g, 2.92 mmol; prepared according to WO 2004 / 096221 ) and 2,5-norbornadiene (1 ml, 9.93 mmol) in 10 ml of dioxane were refluxed for 24 hours. Dioxane was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was stirred in EA. The crystals were collected by filtration and dried in vacuo to afford 0.906 g (84%) of a pink solid.

[0435] 1 H NMR (DMSO d6 ; δppm): 3.85-3.88 (d d, 1H, J=8 and J=6...

example 2

[0513] Example 2: (13S,16S)-16-{4-[(5S)-5-(acetamido-methyl)-2-oxo-oxazolidine-3-yl]-2-fluoro-phenoxy Methyl}-1-cyclopropyl-7-fluoro-16-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4,13,15,16,17-hexahydro-12H-11-oxa-1,14- Diazol-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3-carboxylic acid:

[0514] 2.i. (13S, 16S)-16-{4-[(5S)-5-(acetamido-methyl)-2-oxo-oxazolidine-3-yl]-2-fluoro-benzene Oxymethyl}-1-cyclopropyl-7-fluoro-16-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4,13,15,16,17-hexahydro-12H-11-oxa-1,14 -Ethyl diazol-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3-carboxylate:

[0515] Using the procedure of step 1.A.viii of Example 1 and from intermediate 1.A.vii (99 mg) and N-[(5S)-3-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxo -Oxazolidine-5-ylmethyl]acetamide (54 mg; described in WO 2004 / 096221 ) starting from SiO 2 The title compound was obtained in 49% yield after chromatography (eluent DCM / MeOH 9 / 1) and crystallization from EA / hexane.

[0516] 1 H NMR (DMSO d6 ; δppm): 0.9-1.10 (4H, m); 1.25 (3H, t, J = 7.5); 1.83 (3H, s); 1.85 (1H, m); 2.42 (1H, m); 3.45 (2H, m )...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to novel chimeric antibiotics of formula (I) wherein R<1> is CH2NHCOR<5>, heteroarylmethyl, heteroaryloxymethyl or heteroarylaminomethyl; R<2> is H, OH, OSO3H, OPO3H2, OCH2OPO3H2, OCOCH2CH2COOH or OCOR<6>; R<3> is H or halogen; R<4> is (C1-C3)alkyl, (C1-C3)haloalkyl or cycloalkyl; R<5> is alkyl or haloalkyl; and R<6> is the residue of a naturally occurring amino acid or of dimethylaminoglycine. These chimeric compounds are useful in the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment of infections (e.g. bacterial infections).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to novel chimeric antibiotics derived from oxazolidinone derivatives linked to quinolones via a spacer, pharmaceutical antibacterial compositions containing these antibiotics and their use in the manufacture of drugs for the treatment of infections such as bacterial infections Use in medicine. These chimeric compounds are useful antibacterial agents effective against a variety of human and veterinary pathogens, including Gram-positive aerobic bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, anaerobic microorganisms, and acid-fast microorganisms. Background technique [0002] The widespread use of antibiotics exerts a selective evolutionary pressure on microorganisms to develop genetically based resistance mechanisms. Modern medical and socioeconomic practices exacerbate the problem of drug resistance development by causing slow growth conditions of pathogenic microorganisms (eg in artificial joints) and by supporting long-term pathogeni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D498/14C07D401/12C07D401/04C07F7/00A61K31/4745A61P31/04
CPCC07D401/04C07D401/12C07F7/1804A61P31/00A61P31/04C07D498/14A61K31/4745
Inventor 克里斯蒂安·哈伯舒兰菲利普·潘彻德克里斯汀·西格瓦尔特吉恩-卢克·斯拜克林
Owner ACTELION PHARM LTD