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Preparation and producing method for promoting the Nanguo pear coloring

A technology of preparation and fruit pear, which is applied in the field of fruit coloring preparations, can solve the problems of unstable coloring and decline in economic value, and achieve the effect of improving market economic value and edible nutritional value, having no toxic and side effects, and improving activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-10-15
LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The purpose of its preparation is to solve the problem of coloring of Nanguo pears during the ripening period, unstable coloring before harvesting, and 100% color fading of Nanguo pears caused by rain before harvesting, resulting in a sharp decline in the nutritional value and economic value of Nanguo pears. The substances used are pollution-free and non-toxic. It remains in the environment, and can significantly promote the synthesis of anthocyanins, significantly increase the rate of red fruit, and significantly improve the effect of fading after rain in the ripening stage and then recoloring. Its effect is more efficient and safer than the existing technology

Method used

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  • Preparation and producing method for promoting the Nanguo pear coloring
  • Preparation and producing method for promoting the Nanguo pear coloring
  • Preparation and producing method for promoting the Nanguo pear coloring

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0024] Reagent aqueous solution of the present invention was sprayed on the fruit-bearing Nanguo pear tree body of 180 9-year-old trees in 30 days before harvesting, and the Nanguo pear on the tree was green during spraying, and the consumption of every strain was 4L, and the control tree was sprayed with water. Observe the peel coloration. Take 2 fruits in the middle of each Nanguo pear tree in four directions, a total of 8 fruits, and a total of 1440 fruits from 180 fruit trees, and evaluate them according to the following standards. The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2. It can be seen that after being treated with the reagent of the present invention, the anthocyanin content and the red fruit rate are significantly improved.

[0025] Red fruit rate evaluation criteria:

[0026] I...Approximately less than 1 / 8 of the entire surface of the fruit shows coloring or no coloring

[0027] II...approximately 1 / 8-1 / 4 of the entire surface of the fruit shows coloring

[0...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an agent for promoting fruit coloration of Nanguo pear. The agent is aqueous and dedicated for Nanguo pear, and can increase the 'red fruit' rate by regulating and controlling the synthesis and metabolism of anthocyanidin in Nanguo pear. The agent contains the following components: uniconazole 0.1g / L, sucrose 1g / L, potassium sulfate 1g / L, calcium chloride 3g / L, levulinic acid 0.1g / L, glutamic acid 1.0g / L, tyrosine 0.3g / L, phenylalanine 0.3g / L, boric acid 0.3g / L, Tween 100 1ml / L, and water in balance. The agent is prepared by the following steps: (1) respectively weighting uniconazole, sucrose, potassium sulfate, calcium chloride, levulinic acid, glutamic acid, tyrosine, phenylalanine, boric acid and Tween 100 at the given ratio; (2) respectively dissolving the materials in water, wherein uniconazole is dissolved with methanol; glutamic acid, tyrosine and phenylalanine are dissolves with distilled water at 100 DEG C; and potassium sulfate and calcium chloride are dissolved with distilled water at 50-70 DEG C; mixing after dilution; adding water until the desired concentration; and stirring thoroughly to obtain the final product. The agent can increase the 'red fruit' rate of Nanguo pear by 14%, and is convenient to use and harmless and innoxious to human body and environment.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation for improving the fruit coloring of Nanguo pear and its preparation method, which is specially used for promoting the coloring of the fruit of Nanguo pear. 2. Background technology [0002] Nanguo pear is a special pear fruit in Liaoning Province. Its fruit is bright in color, delicate in flesh, refreshing and juicy, and has a strong flavor and is well-known at home and abroad. Its promotion project of "industrial development of high-quality Nanguo pear and high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation model of Nanguo pear" has been included in the 2004 National Spark Plan. The cultivation area of ​​Nanguo pear in Liaoning Province is 800,000 mu, with an annual output of 300,000 tons, an annual output value of more than 150 million yuan, and an annual export revenue of 30 million yuan. However, there are few high-quality Nanguo pears, especially the red fruit rate is low. After more than 30 years of scientific r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N43/653A01N25/02A01P21/00
Inventor 田晓艳刘延吉
Owner LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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