Surface modification process for stainless steel

Abstract

The method for modifying the surface of rustless steel belongs to the metal surface processing technique. The method comprises the steps of: pre-processing a rustless steel product through a normal method and then taking the rustless steel product as an anode to carry out anode polarization treatment, wherein the treatment process is to process the surface of the rustless steel by adding citrate and nitrate additive into electrolyte solution of citric acid and boric acid and controlling the current concentration and the polarization time. The corrosion resistance of the rustless steel product processed through the method is greatly improved while the self physical properties such as the surface color, the lustrousness, the strength, the electricity conductivity, the heat conductivity and the like are not changed. The method has simple technique and equipment and convenient operation, and is easy to industrialize.

Description

technical field The invention belongs to metal surface treatment technology and relates to a stainless steel electrochemical surface modification method. Background technique Metal surface treatment is to modify the metal surface by physical or chemical methods. In order to improve the corrosion resistance of stainless steel products, it is often necessary to use metal surface treatment technology to modify stainless steel products. The conventional surface treatment methods for stainless steel include anodic passivation, chemical oxidation and pre-oxidation. For example: anodic polarization treatment with control potential at +0.5~+0.8v passivation zone in oxyacid, in concentrated HNO 3 Medium heating oxidation treatment or pre-oxidation treatment, related patents can refer to the book "Metal Surface Treatment, Chemical and Electrochemical Surface Conversion". These conventional methods can improve the corrosion resistance of metals dozens of times. In the patent 871035...

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Problems solved by technology

In patent 02113351.4, the author controls a large anode polarization current (500~1500A/m 2 ) to anodize the 304 type stainless steel plate to improve the anti-corrosion performance of the stainless steel plate, but t

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