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Integration biomass gasification stove catalytic splitting process and device thereof

A catalytic cracking and gasifier technology, which is used in coke ovens, special forms of dry distillation, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of low gas temperature, unfavorable tar cracking rate, unfavorable normal gas production process of the gasifier, etc., and achieves convenient operation. , simple structure, the effect of promoting sustainable development

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-07
辽宁东戴河新区乡电电力有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The disadvantage of the above patents is that although the gasifier has a simple structure, it does not have a tar catalytic cracking device, which is not conducive to the normal gas production process of the gasifier
[0007] The disadvantage of the above-mentioned patents is that the granular catalyst is placed at the bottom of the gasifier body, and the gas is sucked out of the gasifier body from the granular catalyst. At this time, the temperature of the gas is low, which is not conducive to improving the cracking rate of tar.

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  • Integration biomass gasification stove catalytic splitting process and device thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0025] Integrated biomass gasifier catalytic cracking method: the biomass fuel (22) enters the combustion chamber (21) from the feed port (19) through the screw input device (20), ignites the biomass fuel (22) to start burning, and A large amount of combustible gas is generated in the combustion chamber (21) from the air intake pipe (11), and the burning biomass fuel (22) produces a large amount of combustible gas. As the temperature in the combustion chamber (21) continues to rise, the combustible gas rises to X After a short stay in the fuel gas buffer chamber (9), it enters the tar catalytic cracking chamber (7). The biomass gasifier catalyst (18) in the tar catalytic cracking chamber (7) fully performs the tar treatment on the combustible gas. Catalytic cracking and purification filtration, pure combustible gas enters the gas purification room (5) and is discharged from the outlet p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated biomass gasified furnace catalytic cracking method and a device thereof. The technical proposal is characterized in that in the integrated biomass gasified furnace catalytic cracking method, biomass fuel enters a combustion room from a feeding port through a spiral input device to be combusted; a large amount of combustible gas after the combustion rises to an X-type fuel gas buffer room and then enters a tar catalysis cracking chamber; the combustible gas enters a gas purifying chamber after the complete catalysis cracking and the purification filtering and is discharged from an outlet pipe to be used by users. The integrated biomass industrial gasifier consists of a gasifier body, the gas purifying chamber, the tar catalysis cracking chamber, catalyst for the biomass gasifier, the fuel gas buffer room, the spiral input device, the combustion room, a conical recoiling device, an ash storing chamber and a base. The integrated biomass gasifier catalyst cracking method and the device thereof are used for providing heat energy for various industrial and mining enterprises and biomass power plants.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gasification furnace, in particular to a catalytic cracking method and device for an integrated biomass gasification furnace. Background technique [0002] Biomass energy is a kind of renewable energy. In recent years, the development and utilization of biomass energy have been relatively rapid, which is conducive to alleviating the current energy crisis and reducing energy-related environmental pollution, and promoting the sustainable development of the economy and society. [0003] At present, biomass gasifiers are mainly domestic straw gasifiers, but there are relatively few integrated biomass gasifiers for industrial production and providing a large amount of renewable energy with catalytic cracking methods and devices. The main problem is biomass gas. The tar catalytic cracking technology during the operation of the chemical furnace needs to be further improved in order to facilitate the development of the integrated biomass ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B53/02
Inventor 袁英江彭春晖许庆华
Owner 辽宁东戴河新区乡电电力有限公司
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