Digital PID control method

A control method and digital technology, which can be used in electric controllers, controllers with specific characteristics, etc., and can solve problems such as zero-position drift in the differential link.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-07
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0016] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a long-term work problem that can solve the PID controller, eliminate the high-frequency noise of the differential link and the zero drift problem of the integral link in the PID controller, and solve the digitization problem of the PID at the same time, so that the PID can meet some requirements. A digital PID controller method for long-term stable digital control requirements of servo system

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing example:

[0050] combine figure 1 , considering that the differential link will cause high-frequency disturbances during use, and the integral link will have accumulated errors during long-term use, resulting in zero drift, which will seriously affect the implementation of PID. In order to eliminate these problems, in the present invention, to the differential link, an approximate link is used to replace the differential link, so that the differential link is only effective in the system operating frequency band, and a low-pass filter is introduced to smoothen the differential output signal; The inertia link is replaced, and an ultra-low frequency filter is introduced at the same time to extract the DC component that causes the zero drift, and then the original integral output signal is used to subtract the zero drift DC component, so as to ensure the stability of the integ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a numeral PID controlling method. After scaling, differentiation, and integration are applied to signals collected, the signals are superposed, wherein, the differentiated signals are low-pass filtered and then superposed, one part of the integrated signals are directly extracted and the other part are super low-pass filtered at first and then extracted, and the integrated signals extracted are superposed. Concerning about the requirements of servo system on long time stable working, by reconstructing conventional sections of integration and differentiation, the method can assure the sections of integration and differentiation of validity only within a system working frequency band, meanwhile, by a proper discrete processing, the adoption of Butterworth algorithm designs a low-pass filter and further provides a new numeral PID controller, thus effectively solving the zero drifting problem of PID controller and guaranteeing the long time stable working of the system.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a servo system PID control method. (2) Background technology [0002] In engineering practice, in order to improve the control performance of the system, the PID control law is a common control method for general servo systems and regulation systems. However, the ideal integral and differential links are not achievable. In addition, the integral link often has zero drift and saturation during the application process, which directly limits the practical application effect of PID. [0003] In the technical solution disclosed in the Japanese patent document of JP63006601, the differential signal is detected and compared through the channel factor filter in the PID controller, so as to dynamically adjust the differential form of the PID to achieve the purpose of control. In this controller, when the control signal exceeds the set threshold, the second-order differential link is started instead of the first-order differential l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B11/42
Inventor 梁利华吉明张松涛金鸿章
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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