The present application belongs to the field of
robot technology, and relates to an
underwater lightweight butterfly-shaped bionic operation
robot and a working method thereof. The
underwater lightweight butterfly-shaped bionic operation
robot comprises a butterfly-shaped full-attitude motion body, a simulated elephant
trunk mechanical arm installed below the butterfly-shaped full-attitude motion body, and a self-adaptive negative pressure adsorption
system arranged at the bottom end of the simulated elephant
trunk mechanical arm. An operation orientation conversion
assembly is arranged between the butterfly-shaped full-attitude motion body and the simulated elephant
trunk mechanical arm, so as to realize rotation between the self-adaptive negative pressure adsorption
system and the simulated elephant trunk mechanical arm relative to the butterfly-shaped full-attitude motion body. A
shore station console is arranged on the
shore or a mother ship, and the
shore station console is electrically connected with the butterfly-shaped full-attitude motion body. The overall
water resistance is smaller, and the motion performance is stronger. Six groups of
propeller structures realize omnidirectional and full-attitude flexible motion of the robot body. Two-side double-wing
nozzle pipelines make vertical and horizontal motions nearly zero-coupled, and the motion is more flexible. The simulated elephant trunk mechanical arm makes the self-adaptive negative pressure adsorption
system have more
degrees of freedom, and the application range and adsorption force are stronger.