Differential gear forming die

A gear forming and differential technology, applied in metal extrusion dies and other directions, can solve the problems of insufficient prestress and low die life, and achieve the effect of easy installation and manufacturing, improving bearing capacity and service life, and saving space.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-11
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention provides a differential gear forming die, which overcomes the problems of insufficient prestress and low die life in existing forging dies, so as to meet the forming requirements of planetary gears and half shaft gears of automobile differentials

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] As shown in Figure 1, the present invention consists of upper and lower dies arranged up and down. The structure of the upper die is as follows: the upper punch 1 passes through the upper die pad 2 and the upper die 3 in turn, and the upper die 3 is covered with an upper die The prestressed inner ring 4 and the prestressed outer ring 5 of the upper die; the structure of the lower die is: the lower push rod 8 passes through the lower die pad 9 and contacts the lower punch 6, and the lower punch 6 passes through the lower die 7; the lower die The pad 9 and the lower die 7 are covered with a lower die prestressing ring 10 . After extrusion, the forging 11 is located in the cavities of the upper die 3 and the lower die 7 .

[0022] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the optimal size relationship of the upper die pad 2, the upper die 3, the upper die prestressed inner ring 4 and the upper die prestressed outer ring 5 is: H31=H32=H21+H22+ H1, H21=H22=H1;

[0023] In the formula...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a differential gear forming die which belongs to processing dies of a car differential gear, and the invention overcomes the problems of insufficient inherent stress of the existing forging dies and low life of dies to satisfy forming requirements of car differential satellite gears and axle shaft gears. The invention is composed of an upper die and a lower die, wherein the upper die comprises an upper punching head, an upper die cushion block, an upper concave die, an upper die inherent stress inside loop and an upper die inherent stress outside loop; the lower die comprises a lower push rod, a lower die cushion block, a lower punching head, a lower concave die and a lower die inherent stress loop; the upper concave die forms an interference fit with an upper round platform of an inside hole of the upper die inherent stress inside loop; and an upper concave die appearance cylindrical part forms a non-interference fit with the upper round platform of the inside hole of the upper die inherent stress inside loop. The invention is easy to be installed and manufactured; the space is saved; because the differential gear forming die adopts ladder structure and non-uniform interference structure, greatly increases inherent stress effect of the die, enhances the bearing capacity of the die, the service life and the manufacturing efficiency, and is especially suitable for a forcing press having a smaller job table.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a processing mold for a differential gear of a car, in particular to a forming mold for a differential gear. Background technique [0002] The differential gear is an important power transmission component in a car. Its mechanical properties directly determine the safety and stability of the car. The traditional method mainly uses Gleason planer to process the differential gear. Since this method is cutting, the metal fiber is cut off, which reduces the strength of the gear and shortens the service life. In recent years, the cold extrusion method has been gradually adopted for production. The life of the die in cold extrusion is one of the key factors determining the cost of the product. Many people have studied the gear combination die, see (1) Kutuk, M.A.et al..Finite element analysis of a cylindrical approach forshrink-fit precision gear forging dies. Proceedings, Institution of Mechanical Engineers World Congress, London,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21C25/02
Inventor 金俊松夏巨谌王新云胡国安
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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