Multicarrier modulation and demodulation method for remote signal
A technology of multi-carrier modulation and demodulation method, which is applied in the field of multi-carrier modulation and demodulation of telecontrol signals, and can solve problems such as high noise, inability to meet the operating conditions of digital power line carrier machines, interference, etc.
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[0042] 1. The principle of single-carrier octal quadrature amplitude modulation (8QAM)
[0043] The block diagram of single carrier 8QAM modulation is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the data bit stream sent serially is first subjected to serial-to-parallel conversion, and the bit stream is converted into parallel symbols, and then signal mapping is performed every 3 bits (log28) to complete the mapping from data to signal constellation points, and the baseband spectrum is obtained:
[0044] X(k)=Ak+jBk (1)
[0045] Among them, Ak is the in-phase component, and Bk is the quadrature component. Since X(k) is a complex number, X(k) is also called a signal vector.
[0046] Perform complex modulation on the baseband signal, and move the baseband spectrum to fc,
[0047] y(k)=X(k)ej2πfck (2)
[0048] Since y(k) is a complex signal, take its real part to get a real digital signal yr(k):
[0049] yr(k)=Akcos(2πfck)-Bksin(2πfck) (3)
[0050] yr(k) is output by D / A to generate QAM ...
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