Method and device for obtaining traffic status based on sensor network

A sensor network and traffic state technology, applied in the field of intelligent transportation, can solve the problems of inability to accurately collect traffic state information in sections, unable to form a traffic state acquisition system, and limited sensor data processing capabilities, so as to enhance real-time information interaction capabilities and reduce data The effect of reduced transmission pressure, processing power requirements

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-29
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, it is impossible to directly perform data interaction, accurately collect traffic state information in intervals, and cannot constitute a full-time and space-time traffic state acquisition system;
[0007] 3. Existing sensors are mainly oriented to traffic control and management, and their roles in traffic information services, traffic safety guarantees, and traffic infrastructure monitoring have not been fully utilized
The characteristic of the existing traffic state acquisition method is that the sensor data is directly trans...

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  • Method and device for obtaining traffic status based on sensor network
  • Method and device for obtaining traffic status based on sensor network
  • Method and device for obtaining traffic status based on sensor network

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the urban road sensor network structure.

[0050] refer to figure 1 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the urban road sensor network used to obtain the traffic state is composed of three layers, that is, the central computer layer, the composite node layer, and the access node layer.

[0051] The first layer is the central computer layer, whose main function is to receive the data transmitted by the composite node and send commands to the composite node; integrate the data from multiple composite nodes to obtain regional traffic status with different granularity. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the central computer layer receives the data transmitted by the compound node through a communication network with a large amount of data, for example, a network based on Ethernet and TCP / IP p...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for obtaining traffic status based on a sensor network and a device thereof. The method and the device adopt a transmission mode where a site bus is combined with a mass-data transmission network to form the sensor network for obtaining the traffic status. A sensor access node and a compound node have data processing capability. Such traffic status parameters, which reflect the traffic status at the section, as traffic flow, time occupancy factor, vehicle instantaneous speed, average speed at a section, and distribution feature of flow at the section over time, are obtained at the access node of the sensor network; fusion of logistic level is finished at the compound node to obtain such parameters reflecting zone traffic status as delay time, saturation flow rate, average queue length, average queue time at a road section, average driving time, average journey time, average driving speed, traffic coefficient, and average delay time at a small granule area; and fusion of business level is finished in a central computer to obtain such parameters reflecting large granule traffic status as average journey time at different routes, traffic coefficient at different routes and zone traffic jam degree.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sensor network-based traffic state acquisition method and device thereof, belonging to the field of intelligent traffic. Background technique [0002] Traffic safety, traffic congestion and environmental pollution are the three major problems plaguing the field of international transportation today, and traffic safety is the most serious problem. To this end, the developed countries in the world are investing a lot of money and manpower to conduct large-scale intelligent transportation technology research and experiments. Intelligent transportation technology (ITS) refers to a new type of information-based, intelligent and socialized transportation system formed by applying advanced information technology, data communication transmission technology, electronic control technology, and computer processing technology to the transportation industry. , which enables the transportation infrastructure to maximize its performance. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08G1/01
Inventor 张和生贾利民叶华国彬王强郑巨明揭志熹董宏辉邓文
Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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