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Isotope element 15N labeled melamine and method for synthesizing derivatives thereof

A melamine and synthesis method technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of difficult product separation, complex process, low utilization rate of raw materials, etc., and achieve the effects of high utilization rate, simple method process, good economy and use value

Active Publication Date: 2011-09-07
SHANGHAI RES INST OF CHEM IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing marking methods are complex in process, low in raw material utilization, and difficult to separate products.

Method used

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  • Isotope element 15N labeled melamine and method for synthesizing derivatives thereof
  • Isotope element 15N labeled melamine and method for synthesizing derivatives thereof
  • Isotope element 15N labeled melamine and method for synthesizing derivatives thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] isotope 15 The synthetic method of N mark melamine (structural formula three):

[0043] Add 7.38g of cyanuric acid and 72ml of dioxane into the stainless steel reaction kettle and seal it. After being put into an ice-water bath and stirring for 10 minutes, add 40ml of dilute ammonia water (containing 17.31g of concentration 25% 15 N-ammonia) solution, sealed. Put it in an oil bath and heat it to 130°C, and react for 4h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was evaporated to dryness, recrystallized, filtered, and dried to obtain 5.10 g of white solid: 15 N 3 - Melamine (in the substituent 15 N mark, as shown in structural formula three), reclaim NH 4 After Cl, with 15 The yield of N raw material is 98%. HPLC detection, purity ≥ 99%; mass spectrometry detection, abundance ≥ 98% atom 15 N.

Embodiment 2

[0045] isotope 15 The synthetic method of N mark melamine (structural formula four):

[0046] 7.50g 15 N 3-Add cyanuric acid and 72ml of dioxane into the stainless steel reaction kettle, and seal it. Put it in an ice-water bath and stir for 10 minutes, add 40 ml of dilute ammonia water (containing 18.g of 25% ammonia water) solution from the feed valve of the reaction kettle, and seal it. Put it in an oil bath and heat it to 130°C, and react for 4h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was evaporated to dryness, recrystallized, filtered, and dried to obtain 5.19 g of white solid: 15 N 3 - Melamine (in the triazine ring 15 N marks, such as structural formula 4), with 15 The yield of N raw material is 99.8%. HPLC detection, purity ≥ 99%; mass spectrometry detection, abundance ≥ 98% atom 15 N.

Embodiment 3

[0048] isotope 15 N labeled melamine derivatives——2- 15 The synthetic method of N-amino-4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine:

[0049] Add 3.69g of cyanuric acid and 36ml of acetone into a 250ml two-necked flask with a condenser, put it in an ice-water bath with vigorous stirring, and add 5ml of 2.88g of 25% concentration dropwise. 15 N-ammonia. After the dropwise addition, the reaction temperature was maintained at 0°C for 4h. After the reaction was completed, the product was filtered with suction, washed with deionized water, and dried to obtain 2.99g of white solid: 2- 15 N-Amino-4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine, recovered NH 4 After Cl, with 15 Based on N raw materials, the yield is 90%. HPLC detection, purity ≥ 99%; mass spectrometry detection, abundance ≥ 98% atom 15 N.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for synthesizing an isotope <15>N marked melamine. The method comprises that: according to the stoichiometric ratio, inorganic materials and triazine compounds are subjected to substitution reaction in a liquid-phase environment so as to obtain the isotope <15>N marked melamine and the derivatives thereof, the reaction temperature is between 0 and 300 DEG C, the reaction time is between 1 and 20 hours, and the organic materials or the triazine compounds contain the <15>N marked isotope. Compared with the prior art, the method solves the problems of excessive <15>N materials and low utilization ratio of the stable isotope existing in the conventional chemical synthesis method, and allows that the <15>N inorganic materials and the triazine compounds or the <15>N marked triazine compounds can react according to the stoichiometric ratio. Finally, the utilization ratio of the <15>N materials is more than 95 percent, after the <15>N marked melamine is purified, the purity is more than 99 percent, and the abundance is more than 98 percent atom<15>N.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to isotopes 15 The synthetic method of N-marked melamine and its derivatives, more specifically, specifically 15 N marking (partial marking or full marking) melamine, 15 N-labeled (partially or fully labeled) 2-chloro-4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine, 15 A method for synthesizing N-labeled (partially or fully labeled) 2,4-dichloro-6-amino-1,3,5-triazine. Background technique [0002] Nitrogen-15 (referred to as 15 N, the same below) is a stable isotope of nitrogen, which is more 14 N has one more mass unit, and its nuclear spin I=1 / 2, which has nuclear magnetic resonance signals, and valuable structural information can be obtained with the help of mass spectrometry and other testing techniques. It can be used as a tracer and is widely used in biochemistry, medicine, pharmacy, agricultural science and other fields. [0003] Melamine is also known as melamine, cyanuramide and melamine. It is an important nitrogen heterocycl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/56C07D251/50C07D251/70C07D251/44
Inventor 杨维成罗勇卢伟京
Owner SHANGHAI RES INST OF CHEM IND