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Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof

A house, water-based technology, applied in the direction of earthquake resistance, floating buildings, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems that threaten the safety of personnel, difficult to use, and threaten the safety of children

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-02
刘吉彬
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] We know that the use of houses or boats floating on the water is not afraid of earthquakes, but there are still a lot of technical problems to be solved. On the one hand, due to the lack of relevant technical safety measures, when the houses on the water surface accidentally tilt or sink, it will threaten the safety of people, such as single-story The shock absorbing sinking stroke of the house is 0.6 meters, and the external draft of the house is 1 meter. If the house sinks accidentally, the indoor water depth will be 1.6 meters, which will threaten the safety of children, let alone a two-story house.
On the other hand, the weight of ordinary permanent low-rise buildings floating on the water is relatively large, and the economic cost is also high. Therefore, it is difficult to use ordinary low-rise buildings for shock absorption on water in practice.
Difficulty also lies in the fact that measuring live or stagnant water or ordinary water bodies on an annual basis is variable, especially during earthquakes and cannot ensure a reliable state of water bodies

Method used

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  • Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof
  • Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof
  • Water-based or land-based or semi-floating house and variable damping method thereof

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specific Embodiment 2

[0059] On the basis of the various embodiments of Appeal Specific Embodiment 1, another embodiment is that when the water-based or semi-floating house is missing due to water body, the floating warehouse with the lower opening of the house directly falls on the ground pile and Equivalent to land-based houses, land-based houses can also be independently used and shock-absorbed on flat ground. Further as image 3 As shown in the structural diagram of the land-based house, the independent scheme of the land-based house is a land-based house supported by ground piles 13 higher than the foundation 8, which is characterized in that the middle and lower parts of the bottom of the house are floating warehouse components with upper openings On the basis, the footing 3 and the floor 2 of the house that can be independent from the foundation 8 are also used as the floating storehouse 7 member of the lower opening, and the floating storehouse 7 with the lower opening formed by the footing...

specific Embodiment 3

[0065] On the basis of a kind of land-based house on the land mentioned in the specific embodiment 1 or example 2 of the previous appeal, in order to make the water-based or semi-floating or land-based low-rise houses more suitable for use on land, and then the land-based house The complete configuration of the house as a water-based or land-based or semi-floating house such as Figure 4 As shown in the structure diagram of the house on land, it can be a one-story or two-story house in the state of a water-based house. The first-story house can be built with relatively strong materials, and the second-story house is mainly made of light materials. Water-retaining foundation 8 Filled with water, drainpipe 22 is arranged on the high place of water retention foundation 8, limits water level upper limit with drainpipe 22, has been full of air in high-pressure air chamber 16 (floating warehouse) and low-pressure air chamber 7 (floating warehouse), and low-pressure air chamber 7 Due...

specific Embodiment 4

[0070] On the basis of the previous embodiment of the house on land, another embodiment is to strengthen the stability of a water-based or land-based or semi-floating low-rise house on land to make full use of the use of the house. ability, and more reliable seismic stability, shock-absorbing rubber can be used instead of house anchors; this example is mainly an example of strengthening stability with shock-absorbing rubber. Such as Figure 5 It is shown in the semi-floating structural diagram of two to three-story houses on land. Since the first floor of the house is semi-submerged, the original balcony on the second floor has become the roof edge floor 31, and the outdoor floor 18 has inwardly inclined shock-absorbing rubber 21 It is supported under the floor 31 of the house on the second floor, so as to stabilize the static balance of the house level, buffer and generate damping to stabilize the dynamic balance of the house level when the house is shock-absorbing dynamic. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water-based or land-based or semi-floating common low-rise house and a floating vessel thereof, also relates to houses used for preventing natural disasters, comprising fire preventing houses, flood control and debris flow prevention houses, houses for drought resistance by reservoirs, water air conditioner houses for preventing global warming, and displacing houses, in particular to damping common low-rise houses. As a footing supports the house, the accidental inclination or sinking of the house can be limited in 0.7 or 0.3m, thus ensuring the personal safety. Also, other reasons are as follows: the weight of the house is light, the structural strength is high, the floating force is large and the stability is good. The importance of the case is variable damping function of the house, and the case is a damping machine which is realized by water, soil and wood and aims at challenging maximum earthquake, and how to lead the environment of the damping machine to be restored to environmental layout of the common house is described in the following.

Description

technical field [0001] This case involves a water-based or land-based or semi-floating ordinary low-rise house and its floating warehouse, as well as houses used to resist natural disasters, including fire-proof houses, flood-proof and mud-rock flow-proof houses, and drought-resistant houses with reservoirs , involving water-conditioned houses against global warming, and houses that are displaced, especially ordinary low-rise houses that are shock-absorbing. The difference between water-based and land-based is that the weight of the house is carried by the water surface or the ground. Both are semi-floating, and both can be emphasized. A house floating in a land pool is also water-based; here Floating houses can be floating bodies but not boats, because apart from being able to float, the houses here have no oars, no streamlined boat shape, and no functions of transfer and transportation of materials. Said ordinary low-rise buildings can float, that is, the light-weight build...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04H9/02E04B1/98B63B35/44
CPCY02A30/00
Inventor 请求不公开姓名
Owner 刘吉彬
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