Compounds and methods for treating estrogen receptor-related diseases
A compound and disease technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, sexual diseases, etc., can solve the problem of unclear Herba Epimedii
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Embodiment 1
[0169] Example 1. Expression of ER-alpha variants in human breast cancer samples
[0170] Membranes pre-blotted with human breast cancer tissue were purchased from ProSci Corporation (Poway, CA). The membrane was detected with an anti-ER-[alpha]36 antibody that specifically recognizes ER-[alpha]36 and a HRP-conjugated secondary antibody, and visualized with an enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL) detector (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech). The same membrane stripping was detected with the anti-estrogen receptor-α antibody H222 (Novocastra Laboratories Ltd, UK), which recognizes all three subtypes of ER-α - ER-α66, ER-α46 and ER-α36. figure 1 It is shown that ER-α66, ER-α46 and ER-α36 were not expressed in normal breast tissue (lane 1) but in one specimen of invasive ductal carcinoma (lane 2), one specimen of invasive lobular carcinoma (lane 5). ) and non-invasive ductal carcinoma (lane 7). In addition, ER-[alpha]36 was expressed in invasive ductal carcinoma (lane 4) and in another sa...
Embodiment 2
[0171] Example 2. ER-α36 is expressed in ER-negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231
[0172] The MDA-MB-231 cell line is known to lack ER-α66 and ER-α46 (Relevance of breast cancer cell lines as models for breast tumors: an update. Marc Lacroix, Guy Leclercq, Brest Cancer Research and Treatment 83: 249-289 (2004)) . MDA-MB-231 cells were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). MDA-MB-231 cells at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 Grow for 12 hours in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) and 10% fetal bovine serum on atmospheric 8-well BIOCOAT chamber slides (BDScience Discovery Labware). The cells were then washed twice with sterile phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS (pH 7.4) for 30 minutes at room temperature. Thereafter, the cells were washed with PBS and permeabilized with 0.5% (v / v) Triton X-100 for 10 minutes. The cells were then washed with PBS and blocked with 3% serum in PBS for 1 hour at room temperature. The chambe...
Embodiment 3
[0173] Example 3. Icaritin induces cell death in ER-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells
[0174] Keep MDA-MB-231 cells at 37 °C, 5% CO 2 Atmosphere of DMEM and 10% FBS. The cells were 1×10 in each 60mm dish 5 Cell density spot plate. MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with icariin dissolved in DMSO at concentrations of 0, 1 μM, 5 μM and 10 μM. Epimedium was purchased from Shanghai Yousi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The treated cells were detected under a Nikon TS100 inverted microscope and the morphological changes were photographed. image 3 It was shown that when treated with 10 μM icariin, the cells exhibited characteristics of apoptotic cells and the number of viable cells was significantly reduced.
[0175] In addition, MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with tamoxifen, ICI 182,780, luteolin, and icariin at concentrations of 0, 5 μM, 10 μM, 20 μM, 30 μM, 40 μM and 50 μM to detect the effects of these compounds on MDA - Effect on growth of MB-231 cells. Tamoxifen and Luteolin ...
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