Kit for detecting zilpaterol by direct competitive ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) method
An enzyme-linked immunoassay reagent and immunoreagent technology, applied in biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome testing process, complex instruments and equipment, not suitable for screening a large number of samples, and meet the requirements of low pretreatment. , Reduce the operation steps, no effect of radioisotope pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1 Synthesis of Zipaterol Immunogen and Preparation of Immune Serum
[0022] 1.1 Reagents and instruments
[0023] Zipaterol (Beijing Bailingwei Reagent Co., Ltd.), succinic anhydride (Sigma Company), pyridine (Sigma Company), N, N-dimethylformamide (Dimethylformamide, DMF, Sigma Company), n-tributylamine (Tributylamine, Sigma Company) company), isobutyl chloroformate (Sigma Company), bovine serum albumin (BSA), keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH, Sigma Company), horseradish peroxidase (HRP), etc. (Shanghai Kaiyang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.), and other reagents were of analytical grade.
[0024] Double-beam ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (TU-1909, Beijing Puxi General Instrument Co., Ltd.), chromatography device (3057 portable recorder, Chongqing Chuanyi No. 4 Factory; SBS series numerical control drop counter, constant flow pump, automatic part Collector, chromatography column, Shanghai Huxi Analytical Instrument Factory), magnetic stirrer (Shanghai Dongrongf...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment 2 Establishment of direct competitive immunoassay method
[0053] 2.1 Checkerboard method to determine the optimal reaction concentration of ELISA
[0054] Coat the microtiter plate with 100 μl per well of zilpaterol antibody at a serial concentration of 1000 μg / ml, 100 μg / ml, 10 μg / ml, 5 μg / ml, 1 μg / ml, and 0.25 μg / ml, coat overnight at 4°C, and wash 3 times, pat dry, block overnight at 4°C with 200 μl blocking solution per well, wash 3 times, pat dry. Add enzyme-labeled zilpaterol diluted from 1:200, react at room temperature for 30 minutes, wash three times, add 100 μl of chromogenic reagent, protect from light at room temperature for 15 minutes, stop the reaction with 50 μl of stop solution, and detect the A value ( 450nm). Set two parallels at the same time, and take the coating concentration when the OD value is about 1.5 as the optimal concentration. The test data are listed in Table-4.
[0055] Table-4 Optimum Reaction Concentration Result Table ...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Embodiment 3 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of zilpaterol
[0064] An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting zilpaterol was constructed to include the following components:
[0065] (1) Enzyme plate coated with zilpaterol antibody;
[0066] (2) Zipaterol horseradish peroxidase marker working solution;
[0067] (3) 6 bottles of zilpaterol standard solution, the concentrations are 0μg / L, 0.15μg / L, 0.3μg / L, 0.6μg / L, 1.25μg / L, 2.5μg / L, 5.0μg / L, 10μg / L;
[0068] (4) Mixed chromogen, including substrate hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide, hydrogen donor tetramethylbenzidine or o-phenylenediamine;
[0069] (6) The washing liquid is a phosphate buffer containing 0.05% Tween 20;
[0070] (7) The concentrated sample diluent is a phosphate buffered saline solution of 0.1% Tween-20;
[0071] (9) The stop solution is 2mol / L sulfuric acid solution.
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