Shallow trench isolation structure and forming method thereof
An isolation structure and shallow trench technology, which is applied in the manufacture of electrical components, electrical solid devices, semiconductor/solid devices, etc., can solve problems such as edge depressions and achieve the effect of improving yield
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no. 1 example
[0062] This embodiment introduces a method for forming a shallow trench isolation structure, Figure 5 A flowchart of a method for forming a shallow trench isolation structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 to Figure 13 In order to illustrate the schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the method for forming the shallow trench isolation structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the following is combined with Figure 5 to Figure 13 The first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0063] The method for forming a shallow trench isolation structure in this embodiment includes the steps of:
[0064] Step 501: Provide a substrate on which a stop layer has been formed.
[0065] Image 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the substrate in the first embodiment of the present invention, such as Image 6 As shown, the substrate provided in this embodiment is a silicon substra...
no. 2 example
[0096] This embodiment introduces a shallow trench isolation structure, Figure 14 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shallow trench isolation structure in the second embodiment of the present invention. like Figure 14As shown, the shallow trench isolation structure in this embodiment has a trench formed in the substrate 1401, the trench has a filler 1404, and there is also a gap between the inner sidewall of the trench and the filler 1404. There is a protective medium layer 1410 .
[0097] In this embodiment, the filler is silicon oxide formed by a high-density plasma chemical vapor deposition method, the protective medium layer can be a silicon nitride layer or a silicon oxynitride layer, and the growth thickness of the protective medium layer can be exist to between, if Wait.
[0098] Considering that in the process of device formation, introducing a material layer with stress can improve device characteristics. For example, compressive strain along th...
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