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Gas-solid phase in-situ Raman reaction tank

An in-situ reaction, gas-solid phase technology, applied in Raman scattering, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve the problems of powder sample filling and cleaning difficulties

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-04-14
RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing infrared spectroscopic in-situ cell for the study of gas-solid phase reaction process, the sample cell is fixedly connected with the main body of the reaction cell and cannot be disassembled, which makes the filling and cleaning of powder samples very difficult

Method used

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  • Gas-solid phase in-situ Raman reaction tank
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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:

[0013] In this example, the gas-solid phase Raman in situ reaction cell such as figure 2 and image 3 shown. The material of the base of the in situ pool is stainless steel, and the size of the base is 34×34×18mm. The detachable sample cell has an outer diameter of 4mm, an inner diameter of 1.5mm, a length of 20mm, and an outer thread length of 10mm. It is made of stainless steel. The outer diameter of the fused silica is 8mm, the inner diameter is 14mm, the radius of the bulb part is 6mm, and the total height is 18mm. The outer diameter of the sealing ferrule is 19mm, the inner diameter is 16.2mm, and the height is 8.5mm. The hollow nut has an outer diameter of 29mm, an inner diameter of 24mm, and a knurled outer surface.

[0014] In this example, the commercial carbon black of Printex U from Degussa Company is used as the powder sample. Fill the powd...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of accessory research of spectroscopic technique application, and particularly provides a gas-solid phase in-situ Raman reaction tank which can be applied to the field of catalysis chemistry, materials, atmospheric chemistry and the like and in-situ research on heterogeneous process mechanism and dynamics. The in-situ reaction tank comprises a base, a detachable sample tank, a quartz glass cover, a sealing clamp sleeve, a hollow nut, an O-shaped ring groove and an air duct. The detachable sample pool can be a cylinder with a through hole at the center and made of stainless steel, PTFE materials or corundum. A heating device and a thermal couple can be embedded according to needs, thereby realizing temperature control and determination. The lower portion on the outer surface of the sample tank is provided with outer threads matching with inner threads which are arranged in the base and used for fixing the sample tank, thereby bringing convenience for filling and cleaning samples. The samples can be placed at a short focus of an ellipsoidal light collecting system of a Raman spectrometer, reaction gas entering a reaction cavity via the air duct sweeps over surfaces of the samples, and the Raman light spectrum during gas-solid reaction process can be acquired in situ.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of development of spectrometer detection accessories. Background technique [0002] The uptake (adsorption, absorption, catalytic reactions) and desorption of gases on solid powder samples is an important process in the fields of environmental microinterface processes, heterogeneous catalytic chemistry, and physical chemistry. The structure of the solid powder sample itself, its structural changes during the reaction process, and the structure of the adsorbed state are one of the core issues for revealing the microscopic mechanism of the environmental microinterface process and heterogeneous catalytic process. [0003] At present, infrared spectroscopy has been widely used in the off-line and in-situ studies of the structure of powder samples in environmental microinterface processes and heterogeneous catalysis and their adsorption state structures during the reaction process. Raman spectroscopy is also widely used f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/65
Inventor 贺泓刘永春马庆鑫
Owner RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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