Wheel steel and preparation method as well as wheel thereof
A wheel steel and wheel technology, applied in the field of wheel steel and its preparation, can solve the problems of low strength and toughness of wheel steel, and achieve the effects of excellent performance, high strength and toughness
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[0013] The present invention also provides a method for preparing wheel steel, wherein the method includes smelting molten steel and refining outside the furnace, and the smelting molten steel sequentially includes a blowing step and an alloying step, and in the alloying step carbonaceous materials, Deoxidizer, ferromanganese alloy and ferrotitanium alloy are added into the molten iron, and the molten steel obtained in this step is: based on the total weight of molten steel, C 0.05-0.11% by weight, Si0.009-0.014% by weight, Mn 1.0- 1.25% by weight, Ti 0.009-0.03% by weight; one or more of aluminum, carbonaceous materials, ferromanganese alloys and ferro-titanium alloys are added during refining outside the furnace, and then silicon-calcium alloys and / or calcium-iron alloys are added , so that in the molten steel obtained in this step, the content of C, Si, Mn, Ti, Ca and acid-soluble Al is in the range of the wheel steel provided by the present invention. Generally, the silico...
Embodiment 1-6
[0025] These examples are used to illustrate the wheel steel provided by the present invention.
[0026] (1) Smelting molten steel:
[0027] Desulfurized molten iron is used to smelt the wheel steel, and when the C content in the molten steel is 0.03-0.08% by weight (the specific values controlled by each embodiment are shown in Table 1), the steel is immediately tapped into the ladle. When tapping, first add 50 kg of deoxidizer aluminum block at the bottom of the ladle, then add deoxidizer Al-Mn-Fe or Al-Fe (Anyang Hengwang Metallurgical Refractories Co., Ltd.), control the oxygen concentration in molten steel below 25ppm, and tap After 1 / 3, medium carbon Fe-Mn (Anyang Hengwang Metallurgical Refractories Co., Ltd.) and Fe-Ti (Pangang Group Beihai Special Ferroalloy Company or Panzhihua Jintaishan Industry and Trade Co., Ltd.) were added to the ladle for Mn, Alloying of Ti element, plus pitch coke (Panzhihua Yangcheng Metallurgical Accessories Co., Ltd.) or anthracite (Panz...
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