Method for preparing ophiopogan total saponies
A technology of total saponins of Radix Ophiopogon japonicus and Radix Ophiopogon japonicus, which is applied in the field of preparation of total saponins of Ophiopogon japonicus, can solve the problems of long total extraction time, multiple extraction times, and large solvent consumption, and achieve shortening extraction time, improving extraction rate, and solvent usage. less effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The selection of embodiment 1 extraction process condition
[0027] (1) Effect of ultrasonic time on the extraction effect of total saponins of Ophiopogon japonicus
[0028] Experimental method: Take 500g of Ophiopogon japonicus powder that has been crushed to 10-20 meshes, put it in an ultrasonic extractor, add 80% ethanol as the extraction solvent, the weight-to-volume ratio of the medicinal material to the solvent is 1:10, the ultrasonic frequency is 40kHz, and the extraction temperature is 70 ℃, choose different ultrasonic time to extract once, the extract after ultrasonic extraction is filtered or centrifuged, the supernatant is concentrated, extracted with n-butanol to prepare a thick paste, and dried to obtain the Ophiopogon japonicus extract. The extraction effect of total saponins of Ophiopogon japonicus under different extraction time was investigated. The results are shown in Table 1:
[0029] Table 1
[0030] ...
Embodiment 2
[0090] Get 500g of Ophiopogon japonicus medicinal material powder that has been crushed through a 40 mesh sieve, place it in an ultrasonic extractor, the ethanol concentration is 80%, the weight-to-volume ratio of the medicinal material and solvent is 1:20, the ultrasonic frequency is 40kHz, the extraction temperature is 70°C, and the extraction time is 90min , the extract after ultrasonic extraction is filtered or centrifuged, the supernatant is concentrated, extracted with n-butanol to prepare a thick paste, and dried to obtain the total saponins of Ophiopogon japonicus. Results: The dry paste yield was 2.0%, the content was 15.0%, and the extraction rate was 99.3%.
Embodiment 3
[0092] As shown in Example 2, the difference is that the weight-to-volume ratio of the medicinal material to the solvent in Example 2 is 1:20, while the weight-to-volume ratio of the medicinal material to the solvent in Example 3 is 1:10. Results: The yield of dry cream was 1.8%, the content was 15.4%, and the extraction rate was 91.8%.
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