Diethylstilbestrol detection kit and detection method
A detection kit and a technology of diethylstilbestrol, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve problems such as difficult to meet the requirements of fast and simple on-site detection, the sensitivity of banned drugs cannot meet the requirements, and the price of instruments is expensive, so as to reduce subjectivity and low cost , Easy and fast operation
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The preparation of embodiment 1 monoclonal antibody
[0028] (1) Preparation of immunogen
[0029] Coupling diethylstilbestrol (DES) with bovine serum albumin to obtain a DES-BSA conjugate is the immunogen.
[0030] (2) Monoclonal antibody preparation
[0031] Immunize the mice with the above-mentioned synthetic immunogen, mix the immunogen with an equal amount of Freund's complete adjuvant to make an emulsifier, and inject it subcutaneously at multiple points in the abdomen of the mouse, and then add the immunogen to the mice every two weeks. The emulsifier made by mixing the same amount of Freund's incomplete adjuvant was used to boost the immunization once, and the immunization site was subcutaneous on the back of the neck. From the third immunization, blood was collected from the orbit of the mice one week after each immunization to detect the serum titer. A total of 5 immunizations were performed. One week after the last immunization, the splenocytes of the immun...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Preparation of detection plate and reagent in embodiment 2 diethylstilbestrol detection kit
[0034] In this Example 2, the diethylstilbestrol detection kit is equipped with a detection plate, a diethylstilbestrol standard solution, a diethylstilbestrol monoclonal antibody, an enzyme-labeled secondary antibody, a substrate reaction solution, a sample diluent, and a concentrated washing solution. The specific preparations are as follows:
[0035] (1) Preparation of diethylstilbestrol microwell detection plate
[0036] Use 0.2M carbonate buffer with pH 9.6 as the coating solution, dilute diethylstilbestrol and ovalbumin conjugate (DES-OVA) to 200ng / ml, add 100μl / well into the chemiluminescent well plate, and keep at 4°C Pack overnight. Spin dry, add 200 μl / well containing 1% gelatin, pH 7.4 phosphate buffer for blocking for 2 hours at 37°C, wash 3 times with 1% sodium azide, pH 7.4 phosphate washing solution, spin dry, pack Store in bags containing desiccant.
[0037] ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Embodiment 3 utilizes kit of the present invention to detect diethylstilbestrol
[0045] (1) Sample pretreatment
[0046] Pretreatment of animal tissue (chicken, pig), fish, shrimp meat samples:
[0047] ①Put 3g of sample in a centrifuge tube, add 9ml of ethyl acetate, and crush it fully under the homogenizer;
[0048] ② Then add 0.3gCaCl 2 , shake at the maximum speed for 3 minutes; at room temperature, centrifuge at 6000rpm for 5 minutes;
[0049] ③Pipete 6ml supernatant to another new test tube, blow dry with nitrogen in a water bath at 60-70°C;
[0050] ④ Dissolve the residue with 2.0ml of n-hexane, then add 1.0ml of 1X PBS-methanol (3:2, v / v), and vortex for 2min;
[0051] ⑤ Centrifuge at 6000rpm for 10min at room temperature, remove the upper layer of n-hexane, and take 50 μl of the lower layer solution for detection.
[0052] (2) The detection steps of the kit are as follows:
[0053] ① Dilute the 10× concentrated washing solution 10 times to be the washing...
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