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Application of saussurea involucrata sikRbcS2 gene for culturing cold resistant plant

A gene, snow lotus technology, applied in the application field of Tianshan snow lotus sikRbcS2 gene in the cultivation of cold-resistant plants, can solve the problems of reduced sensitivity and increased activity, and achieve the goal of improving low temperature resistance and enriching the molecular biology theory of plant cold resistance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-16
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After these cold-acclimated enzymes were cold-acclimated, their sensitivity decreased, their activity increased, and their freezing resistance also improved to varying degrees (Schaffer MA, Fischer RL. Analysis of mRNAs that accumulate in response to low temperature identifies a thiolprotease gene in Tomato[J ]. Plant Physiol. 1988, 87: 431-436)

Method used

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  • Application of saussurea involucrata sikRbcS2 gene for culturing cold resistant plant
  • Application of saussurea involucrata sikRbcS2 gene for culturing cold resistant plant
  • Application of saussurea involucrata sikRbcS2 gene for culturing cold resistant plant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Example 1: Extraction of Monoclonal Plasmids from the Tianshan Saussurea cDNA Library

[0047] Take the glycerol tube in which the monoclonal preservation of the Saussurea tianshanensis cDNA library was preserved, and place it in 10 ml of LB liquid medium (Cm 50 μg / ml), and culture it overnight at 37°C and 220 rpm with shaking. Dip the bacterial solution and streak culture on LB solid medium (Cm 50 μg / ml) plate, and cultivate in dark at 37°C for 12-16hr. Pick a single clone in 20ml LB liquid medium (Cm 50μg / ml), shake and culture at 220rpm at 37°C for 14hr, and extract the plasmid. The specific method is as follows:

[0048] 1) Divide the bacterial solution into 1.5ml Ep tubes, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 3min, and discard the supernatant;

[0049] 2) Add 400ml of STE solution, resuspend, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 3min, and discard the supernatant;

[0050] 3) Resuspend the precipitate with 150 μL of alkaline lysis solution I, and mix well;

[0051] 4) Add freshly pr...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Example 2: Cloning the sikRbcS2 gene from Saussurea tianshanensis

[0057] Using the monoclonal plasmid of the Saussurea sauraceae cDNA library as a template, use RP1 whose sequence is 2 and RP2 whose sequence is 3 as primers to amplify to obtain the target gene; at the same time, use deionized water as a template to amplify as a negative control.

[0058] RP1 is: 2

[0059] 5′ttatcagtcgaaggtacgg 3′

[0060] RP2 is: 3

[0061] 5′ gctttctagaccattcgttggcgcg 3′

[0062] The PCR reaction system (20μl) is:

[0063] 10×PCR Buffer 2.0μ1

[0064] dNTPs (2.5mM each) 0.5μl

[0065] MgCl2 (25mM) 1.0μl

[0066] Upstream primer (25μM) 0.5μl

[0067] Downstream primer (25μM) 0.5μl

[0068] Template DNA (ddH 2 O) 0.5 μl

[0069] Taq DNA Polymerase (2.5U / μl) 0.3ul

[0070] wxya 2 O 14.7 μl

[0071] Total 20.0μl

[0072] The PCR reaction program was: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 min; denaturation at 94°C for 30 s, refolding at 68°C for 120 s, 30 cycles; extension at 72°...

Embodiment 3

[0074] Embodiment 3: Construction sikRbcS2 gene plant expression vector

[0075] Construction of plant expression vectors: pCAMBIA1301-sikRbcS2 and pCAMBIA2301-sikRbcS2. The E.coli DH5α of pCAMBIA1301 and pCAMBIA2301 were double digested with Nco I / BstE II respectively to obtain vector fragments. Recover target gene fragments and vector fragments. The target gene fragment was ligated with the vector fragment in vitro, and the identified correct recombinant plasmids were named pCAMBIA1301-sikRbcS2 and pCAMBIA2301-sikRbcS2 respectively. In this embodiment, we choose tobacco as the transgenic plant material, and other plants can also be used as the transgenic material.

[0076] In this embodiment, the sikRbcS2 gene and pCAMBIA2301 constitute a plant expression vector for plant transformation. According to this embodiment of the present invention, in addition to pCAMBIA2301, other plant expression vectors can also be selected for construction of the selected plant expression ve...

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Abstract

The invention relates to application of a saussurea involucrata sikRbcS2 gene for culturing a cold resistant plant. In the invention, the sikRbcS2 gene is cloned from saussurea involucrata, and then a plant expression vector PCAMBIA2301-sikRbcS2 is established by virtue of the gene to finally obtain the cold and stress resistant transgenic plant by genetic transformation. The sikRbcS2 gene is cloned from the saussurea involucrata and expressed in the transgenic plant to improve cold resistance of the transgenic plant; and by means of overexpression of the gene, low temperature stress resistant performance of the plant is improved to finally obtain the plant with obviously enhanced cold and stress resistant capability.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The present invention relates to a sikRbcS2 gene obtained by cloning from Saussurea involucrata Kar.et Kir, a plant of the genus Asteraceae of Compositae, constructing a constitutive plant expression vector, transforming the plant, evaluating the anti-cold effect, and increasing the anti-cold effect of the plant. cold performance. Background technique: [0002] Low temperature is one of the main natural disasters that endanger agricultural production. Low temperature stress can reduce plant photosynthesis, enhance respiration, block energy production and material synthesis, increase consumption, and put plants in a state of starvation, seriously affecting the normal growth and development of plants, and even leading to death (Guo Ziwu, Li Xianli, etc., Plant Low Temperature Stress Response Advances in research on biochemical and molecular biological mechanisms of , Chinese Journal of Ecological Agriculture, 2004, 12(2): 54-57). [0003] Improving th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/60C12N15/82
Inventor 祝建波张煜星王爱英孙建富
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY