Biomass direct-fired furnace

A direct-fired furnace and biomass technology, applied in the direction of combustion methods, combustion equipment, household stoves/stoves, etc., can solve the problems of short combustion time, waste of resources, unsustainable combustion, etc., and achieve good firepower regulation performance and smoke emission Less, full burning effect

Active Publication Date: 2011-01-26
HUNAN XUNDA JI TUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] my country is extremely rich in biomass energy, and with the development of agriculture and forestry, there will be more and more biomass resources. The main problem in the current use of biomass energy is that the energy utilization rate is very low, and the use is very unreasonable, resulting in resource loss. For example, traditional earthen stoves have been used in rural areas to burn firewood and straw, which has low combustion efficiency and high labor intensity, and also causes damage to the environment.
[0003] In recent years, some household or small-scale biomass gasifier devices have appeared. However, this technology is not mature enough. It often occurs burn-through phenomenon during use, the combustion time is short, cannot continue to burn, the gas supply is impure, and the combustion is not good. Adequate, low thermal efficiency,

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Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0024] Example one, biomass direct burning furnace such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a rectangular shell 1 with a cylindrical furnace body 2 inside. The outer wall of the furnace body 2 is covered with thermal insulation materials that can reduce heat loss. The inner wall of the furnace body 2 is fixed with upper large and lower cylinders. The inner cylinder 7, the barrel-shaped material cylinder 8 is hung and placed on the ring support of the inner cylinder 7 through the upper flange 83. The inside of the material cylinder 8 is placed with biomass fuel, and the bottom wall of the material cylinder 8 has several materials. Cylinder air inlet 81, such as Figure 4 Shown; the upper end of the side wall of the barrel 8 has a convex ring 82 protruding inward, which is convenient for removing the barrel 8 or placing it in the inner barrel 7 with a tool. The ring-shaped partition 10 divides the space formed by the furnace body 2, the inner tube 7 and the material tube 8 into a pr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a biomass direct-fired furnace which relates to a domestic furnace, comprising a shell, a furnace body and a fan. The fan is correspondingly connected with a primary air chamber and a secondary air chamber through a primary air delivery pipe and a secondary air delivery pipe; the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a chimney; the inner side wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder in which a charging cylinder is placed; a secondary air distributor is arranged above the charging cylinder; the secondary air distributor has a secondary air chamber air outlet for communicating the second air distributor; and the wall of the charging cylinder is provided with a charging cylinder air inlet for communicating the primary air chamber. The invention adopts a direct-fired manner and has the characteristics of simple structure, easy ignition, fast firing, good fire regulation property, simple operation, strong fire, high thermal efficiency, safety and sanitation, and sustainable combustion; and the like; the invention does not have special requirement on the shapes of the fuels; and the applicable fuels comprise various shaped fuels, firewood and agricultural byproducts such as chaff, lotus seed pot, straw, corncob, and the like, therefore, the invention is particularly suitable for the rural residents of China.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solid fuel household stove, in particular to a stove that directly centrally burns biomass. Background technique [0002] my country is extremely rich in biomass energy. With the development of agriculture and forestry, biomass resources will increase. The main problem of the current use of biomass energy is that the energy utilization rate is very low and the use is unreasonable. For example, traditional earth stoves have been used to burn firewood and straw in rural areas. The burning efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high, which also causes damage to the environment. [0003] In recent years, some household or small biomass gasifier devices have appeared. However, the technology is not mature enough. It often burns through during use. The burning time is short, the burning cannot be sustained, the gas supply is impure, and the burning is not Adequate, low thermal efficiency, long start-up time of cold furnace, large fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24B1/19F24B1/183F24B1/191F23L9/00F23L1/00F23L5/02
Inventor 伍斌强李和平伍奕
Owner HUNAN XUNDA JI TUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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