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Ultrasound enzyme-assisted solanesol extracting method

An auxiliary extraction and solanesol technology, applied in the separation/purification of hydroxyl compounds, organic chemistry, fermentation, etc., can solve the problems of lye environmental pollution, easy degradation or isomerization of solanesol, and achieve waste liquid discharge less effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-02-23
NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above processes all adopt the traditional method of first solvent extraction and then saponification. The disadvantage is that solanesol is easy to degrade or isomerize under strong alkali conditions, and the lye is easy to cause environmental pollution.
So far, domestic and foreign literature and patents have not involved the study of extracting solanesol with the aid of ultrasonic enzymatic method using potato leaves as raw materials

Method used

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  • Ultrasound enzyme-assisted solanesol extracting method
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  • Ultrasound enzyme-assisted solanesol extracting method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of ultrasonic enzymatic method of the present invention assists the method for extracting solanesol, comprises the following steps:

[0023] 1) crush the dried potato leaves and pass through a 40-mesh sieve, then weigh 40 g of the dried potato leaves, add 600 ml of distilled water, ultrasonically wash with water for 30 minutes under the conditions of ultrasonic power 150W, frequency 40KHz, and temperature 30°C, and obtain solid substance A after filtration;

[0024] 2) Add 400ml of cellulase solution prepared with pH 4.0 disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer solution with a concentration of 0.001g / ml to substance A, and add 400ml of cellulase solution under ultrasonic power of 100W, frequency of 40KHz, temperature of 50°C, and stirring speed of 120r Under the condition of ultrasound-assisted enzymolysis for 15 minutes, centrifuge at 4000r / min for 10 minutes, and discard the supernatant to obtain substance B;

[0025] 3) Add 200ml of lipase solution with ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of ultrasonic enzymatic method of the present invention assists the method for extracting solanesol, comprises the following steps:

[0029] 1) crush the dried potato leaves and pass through a 60-mesh sieve, then weigh 50 g of the potato leaves, add 250 ml of distilled water, and ultrasonically wash them for 40 minutes under the conditions of ultrasonic power 200W, frequency 40KHz, and temperature 40°C, and obtain solid substance A after filtration;

[0030] 2) Add 250ml of cellulase solution prepared with disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer solution with pH 4.4 to the substance A, the concentration is 0.004g / ml, and the concentration is 150W, frequency 40KHz, temperature 40°C, stirring speed 110r Under the condition of ultrasound-assisted enzymolysis for 30 minutes, centrifuge at 3800r / min for 12 minutes, and discard the supernatant to obtain substance B;

[0031] 3) Add 500ml of lipase solution with a concentration of 0.004g / ml prepared with disodium...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A kind of ultrasonic enzymatic method of the present invention assists the method for extracting solanesol, comprises the following steps:

[0035] 1) crush the dried potato leaves and pass through a 50-mesh sieve, then weigh 20 g of potato leaves, add 400 ml of distilled water, ultrasonically wash for 50 minutes under the conditions of ultrasonic power 250W, frequency 40KHz, and temperature 50°C, and obtain solid substance A after filtration;

[0036]2) Add 300ml of cellulase solution prepared with disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer solution with pH 4.8 to the substance A, the concentration is 0.002g / ml, and the concentration is 200W, frequency 40KHz, temperature 30℃, stirring speed 100r Under the condition of ultrasound-assisted enzymolysis for 45 minutes, centrifuge at 3600r / min for 15 minutes, and discard the supernatant to obtain substance B;

[0037] 3) Add 500ml of lipase solution with a concentration of 0.002g / ml prepared by disodium hydrogen phospha...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultrasound enzyme-assisted solanesol extracting method, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, degrading cell walls and cellulous between the cell walls of a potato serving as a raw material by using cellulase; secondly, hydrolyzing solanesol in a binding state by using lipase; and finally, extracting the crude product of the solanesol by microwave extraction. Compared with the conventional grinding wall-breaking method, the method in the invention greatly reduces reaction time, overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional process which adopts alkali for saponification and causes low yield due to the degradation or isomerization of the solanesol and environment pollution due to difficult alkali liquor treatment; and compared with prior art, the method in the invention has higher efficiency and less waste liquid emission and thus, is environmentally-friendly green production technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for extracting solanesol, in particular to a method for ultrasonic enzymatically assisted extraction of solanesol. Background technique [0002] Solanesol is a long-chain semiterpene alcohol compound, which belongs to tetrasesquiterpene alcohol, and its molecular formula is C 45 h 74 O, with a relative molecular weight of 631, is an important medicinal intermediate, which has the functions of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, and is widely used in medicine, such as the synthesis of coenzyme Q10, vitamin K2 and anti-cancer growth. Efficacy agent SBD etc. Coenzyme Q10 is widely used in the fields of medicine, health care and cosmetics. Coenzyme Q 10 It has the effect of improving myocardial metabolic disorders and is an essential coenzyme cofactor for energy generation in cells. It is widely used in the fields of medicine, health care and cosmetics. [0003] Solane...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C29/76C12P7/04C07C33/02
Inventor 张继王自社马君义孔维宝梁俊玉赵保堂高莹王惠明王莉
Owner NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY