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Adjustable optimized double-frequency high-pressure pulse-mode crude oil dehydration power supply based on waveform and control method thereof

A technology of crude oil dehydration and high-voltage pulse, which is applied in the field of demulsification and dehydration of water-in-oil emulsion, which can solve the problems of unstable operation, low availability of electric field, insufficient impact force of emulsion film, etc., and achieve the purpose of promoting ground aggregation Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-06
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method that can not only make the electric field change from a series of frequencies to F1, but also aim at the disadvantages of low availability of the electric field of the common dehydration power supply in the prior art, unstable operation caused by easy short circuit, and insufficient impact force on the emulsified film. At the same time, the basic signal changes with the inverter frequency F2, accelerating the impact on the emulsified film, and its control circuit can control the shape and inclination of the power output fundamental wave waveform of the dual-frequency / dual-voltage crude oil Dehydration power supply

Method used

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  • Adjustable optimized double-frequency high-pressure pulse-mode crude oil dehydration power supply based on waveform and control method thereof
  • Adjustable optimized double-frequency high-pressure pulse-mode crude oil dehydration power supply based on waveform and control method thereof
  • Adjustable optimized double-frequency high-pressure pulse-mode crude oil dehydration power supply based on waveform and control method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] Combine below Figures 1 to 7 The present invention is described in detail as follows:

[0029] Such as figure 1 As shown, the dual-frequency / dual-voltage variable crude oil dehydration power supply of the present invention has a structure comprising a rectifier circuit 1, a half-bridge DC chopper voltage regulator circuit 2, a filter circuit 3, an inverter circuit 4 and a transformer circuit 5. The circuit is characterized in that a rectifier circuit 1, a half-bridge DC chopper voltage regulating circuit 2, a filter circuit 3, an inverter circuit 4 and a transformer circuit 5 are sequentially connected in series. The mains 220V AC is rectified by a half-bridge controllable rectifier circuit, and the voltage obtained is continuously adjustable from 10V to 110V, and the frequency F1 is continuously adjustable from 0.1Hz to 100Hz. These fundamental waveforms for F1 include logarithmic, exponential, sine, Square, zigzag, trapezoid, etc., and then filtered by the filter cir...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable optimized double-frequency high-pressure pulse-mode crude oil dehydration power supply based on waveform and a control method thereof. The power supply is characterized in that the voltage waveform output by a power supply is double-frequency and double-voltage alternating current, i.e. an output signal determined by two limit voltage values, two frequency values and the waveform of one optimized fundamental wave is boosted by a high-voltage transformer circuit and is output by double-frequency high-voltage alternating current, then, the voltage of secondary winding coil side is rectified similarly to AC / DC double electric fields by a diode rectifier, and the voltage is added on the battery lead plate of a dehydrator to form strong impact force on an emulsion film. The double-frequency high-pressure pulse-mode crude oil dehydration power supply of the invention can self-adaptively determine an optimized power supply output signal aiming at the physical property parameter of raw oil processed currently; two suitable limit voltage values, two frequency values and one optimized base wave waveform are respectively chosen to determine double-frequency / double-voltage power supply output signal; and the emulsion film can be furthest impacted so as to accelerate liquid drop coalescence.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dual-frequency high-voltage pulse type crude oil dehydration power supply and its method based on waveform adjustable optimization, in particular to a device and its design for demulsification and dehydration of water-in-oil emulsions relying on the action of electric field force Method, the device utilizes dual-frequency / dual-voltage AC power supply for dehydration, which can increase the impact force on the emulsified film. Background technique [0002] The demulsification methods of crude oil oil-water emulsion mainly include electric demulsification, biological demulsification, microcapsule demulsification, sonochemical demulsification, microwave radiation demulsification and ultrasonic demulsification. Among them, the essence of electric dehydration of crude oil is to apply the force of electric field to water droplets, weaken the strength of the interface film of water droplets, promote the collision of water droplets, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02M5/458H02M1/32H02M1/36C10G33/02
Inventor 俞建荣陈家庆牛俊邦陈晓雪林顺英初庆东
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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