The present invention relates to the technical field of
fluidized bed roasting furnaces, and in particular to an intelligent anti-blocking
system, method and device for a gas distribution plate of a
fluidized bed roasting furnace. Two groups of
nozzle arrays are installed on the side wall of the
fluidized bed roasting furnace, and the
nozzle spray direction is adjusted to align with the
small hole area of the distribution plate; high-precision
temperature and pressure sensors are installed at the edges and corners of the distribution plate where blockage is likely to occur, to achieve real-time and
continuous monitoring of temperature-
pressure data, and provide key supporting data for
system diagnosis and control; an integrated
programmable logic controller system is introduced, and when the sensor captures signals such as an abnormal drop in temperature or a significant increase in pressure, indicating that the
small hole may be blocked, the PLC will immediately determine the existence and location of the blockage and trigger a preset clearing program, driving the
nozzle to spray a high-pressure pulse
airflow to efficiently clear the blockage. The present invention has the characteristics of intelligence,
automation, and high efficiency, and can prevent and control the blockage problem of the gas distribution plate of a fluidized
bed roasting furnace, ensuring the efficiency and stability of the equipment operation.