Soldering method of rotor and steel shaft of titanium-aluminum turbocharger
A technology of turbocharger and brazing method, which is applied in the direction of welding medium, welding equipment, welding/cutting medium/material, etc., can solve the difference in strength and plasticity of welding shafts at room temperature and high temperature, and affect the room temperature and temperature of welding turbine shafts. High temperature applications etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Ti-46Al-4Nb-0.6Cr-0.2Ni-0.2Si(at%) titanium-aluminum material turbine shaft and 42CrMo steel shaft, using nickel-based solder including BNi73CrFeSiB(C) corresponding to American brand BNi-1, corresponding to American brand BNi -2 BNi82CrSiBFe, BNi92SiB corresponding to American brand BNi-3, BNi95SiB corresponding to American brand BNi-4, and BNi71CrSi corresponding to American brand BNi-5 for induction brazing. The induction brazing process is: 1) The thickness of the solder is 0.04mm; 2) Brazing temperature: 50°C above the liquidus temperature of the solder; 3) The brazing pressure is 5MPa; 4) The brazing time is 2 minutes; 5) Argon gas is used for inert gas shielded welding. After brazing, the tensile strength of the welded joint at room temperature and at 600 °C is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Ti-46Al-4Nb-0.6Cr-0.2Ni -0.2Si(at%) titanium-aluminum turbine shaft and 42CrMo steel shaft are induction brazed with nickel-based solder BNi73CrFeSiB(C), BNi82CrSiBFe, BNi92SiB, BNi95SiB, BNi71CrSi, The induction brazing process is: 1) The thickness of the solder is 0.02mm; 2) The brazing temperature: 80°C above the liquidus temperature of the solder; 3) The brazing pressure is 8MPa; 4) The brazing time is 5 minutes; 5) Argon gas Perform inert gas shielded welding. After brazing, the tensile strength of the welded joint at room temperature and at 600 °C is shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Ti-46Al-4Nb-0.6Cr-0.2Ni-0.2Si(at%) titanium-aluminum turbine shaft and 42CrMo steel shaft are vacuum brazed with nickel-based solder BNi73CrFeSiB(C), BNi82CrSiBFe, BNi92SiB, BNi95SiB, BNi71CrSi, The vacuum brazing process is: 1) The thickness of the solder is 0.2mm; 2) The brazing temperature: 10°C above the liquidus temperature of the solder; 3) The brazing pressure is 20MPa; 4) The brazing time is 2min; 5) The vacuum degree: 1×10 -4 Pa. After brazing, the tensile strength of the welded joint at room temperature and at 600 °C is shown in Table 1.
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