Chinese yam harvesting and planting dual-purpose machine

A dual-purpose, yam technology, which is applied to digging harvesters, harvesters, planting methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficult harvesting of yams, and achieve the effects of simple structure, convenient use, and improved efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-10
张家口茂盛创新科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-purpose machine for harvesting and planting yams, which is suitable for planting and harvesting columnar straight-growing deep-rooted plants, and solves the problem of difficult harvesting of yams. The problem

Method used

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  • Chinese yam harvesting and planting dual-purpose machine
  • Chinese yam harvesting and planting dual-purpose machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] In this embodiment, the harvest of crops such as yam and burdock is taken as an example. figure 1 -- Figure 5 It can be seen that the present invention includes a frame, a power unit and a ditching device, and the ditching device of the present embodiment is three groups of spiral furrowing plows 14 that are horizontally assembled on the lifting box body 13; On the lifting guide rail, it can move up and down along the guide rail, and the upper part of the lifting box 13 is connected with the sling of the lifting clutch of the power unit; the furrow plow 14 is connected with the power output shaft of the power unit;

[0022] The vibration device is composed of wedge-shaped vibration box 1, front vibration head 2, rear vibration plate 3, bushing 4, main transmission shaft 5, and vibration assembly; the vibration assembly consists of horizontal bevel gear 6, driven shaft A 7, driven shaft B 8. Bevel gear C 9, edge toothed vibration plate A 10, end face toothed vibration ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] From Figure 6 —— Figure 7 It can be seen that, different from Embodiment 1, the vibrating assembly in this embodiment consists of a horizontal bevel gear 6, a driven shaft A 7, a bevel gear C 9, an edge-toothed vibrating plate A 10, and an edge-toothed vibrating plate B Composed of 12, edge-toothed vibration plate A 10, edge-toothed vibration plate B 12 have tooth-shaped protrusions on the edge; horizontal bevel gear 6 and edge-toothed vibration plate B 12 are coaxially installed and fixed on the lower end of the main drive shaft 5 , the tooth-shaped protrusion on the edge of the edge-toothed vibrating plate B 12 cooperates with the push rod on the front vibrating head 2; two driven shafts A 7 are installed on the bottom plate of the wedge-shaped vibrating box 1, and the cone at the end of the driven shaft A 7 Bevel gear C 9 meshes with horizontal bevel gear 6, and the other end of driven shaft A 7 is equipped with an edge-toothed vibrating plate A 10, and the tooth-...

Embodiment 3

[0027] From Figure 8 It can be seen that, different from Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the ditching device in this embodiment is a sawing mechanism—chainsaw 16; three groups of chainsaws 16 are horizontally assembled on the lifting frame 15; the lifting frame 15 is assembled on the On the lifting guide rail of the frame, the lifting frame 15 can be lifted along the guide rail, and the lifting frame 15 top is connected with the sling of the power device lifting clutch; the main sprocket wheel of the chain saw 16 is connected with the power output wheel of the power device respectively; Cover 4 upper ends are fixed on lifting frame 15 rear parts. During use, first dig a pit slightly deeper than the rhizome of the yam at one end of the row ridge of crops such as yam, put the chainsaw 16 and the vibrating device in the pit, adjust the excavation depth, and use the chainsaw 16 on both sides of the row ridge of the crops. Ditching and excavation work.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of harvesting and planting machinery for agricultural products, in particular relates to a Chinese yam harvesting and planting dual-purpose machine. The soil requires to be loosened deeply before the planting of long-rootstock crops; because the crops grow deeply in the soil and especially the growing situations of Chinese yam, burdock and the like are difficultly known, most of the crops are harvested manually so as to avoid damage of the crops during the harvesting, and thus the labour intensity is high and the work efficiency is low. The technical scheme of the Chinese yam harvesting and planting dual-purpose machine disclosed by the invention is characterized by comprising a frame, a power device and a furrowing device; the upper end of a shaft sleeve of a vibrating device is assembled at the rear part of the furrowing device, and the lower end of the shaft sleeve of the vibrating device is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped vibrating box. During the harvesting of the crops such as Chinese yams and the like, the soil at two sides of a crop ridge is dug to be loose by using the furrowing device, then the soil below or around the crop is vibrated to be loose by using the vibrating device, and finally, the crop is ejected upwards, so that the intactness of the crop in the digging process is guaranteed and the work efficiency is improved greatly. The Chinese yam harvesting and planting dual-purpose machine further can be used for digging the soil to be loose by only using the furrowing device and improves the planting efficiency of the agricultural crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of machinery for harvesting and planting agricultural products, in particular to a dual-purpose machine for harvesting and planting yams. Background technique [0002] In agriculture, long-rooted crops such as yams need to loosen the soil deeply before planting. When harvesting, since the crops grow deep in the soil, manual work is mostly used in order to avoid damage to the crops during the mining process. Yam, also known as yam, is a perennial herb, rich in starch, protein, amino acids and vitamins, etc. It has high nutritional and medicinal value. Because the growth of yam is not easy to grasp, it is easy to bruise and bruise during the process of digging out the soil. Therefore, when harvesting, first manually loosen the soil around the yam, and then take it out carefully. This method of work is not only labor-intensive, but also low in efficiency, time-consuming and laborious, and the cost of planting a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D31/00A01C5/06
Inventor 王茂成
Owner 张家口茂盛创新科技有限公司
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