Method for preparing polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plasticizer through ester exchange reaction of waste polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and monohydric alcohol
A monohydric alcohol and transesterification technology, applied in the field of polymer chemistry, can solve the problems of difficult natural degradation, environmental pollution, large amount of waste, etc.
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[0019] Implementation 1: Wash the polyethylene terephthalate, spin it dry, then wash it with distilled water, spin it dry, and dry it at 100°C for later use.
[0020] Implementation 2: Take 384 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 260 parts of octanol and 1 part of zinc compound obtained in Implementation 1, stir under the protection of nitrogen, heat at 180-200°C for 4-9 hours, and polypylene Ethylene glycol diformate dissolves and the reaction is complete. A short-chain polyester compound is obtained, which is off-white soft wax at room temperature. Under the protection of nitrogen, it is a colorless transparent clear liquid.
[0021] Implementation 3: Take 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin powder, 60 parts of the product of Implementation 2 and 1.5 parts of stabilizer, stir at 80-100°C to form a loose powder, and press at 180°C to obtain colorless, odorless, soft, Highly transparent polyvinyl chloride product.
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