1100 MPa level thermal strength titanium alloy and preparation method thereof
A titanium alloy and voltage control technology, which is applied in the field of titanium alloys, can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting design and manufacturing requirements, and limit the proportion of titanium alloys used in aeroengines, and achieve the effects of easy operation, simple preparation methods, and excellent performance
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Preparation of 300 kg grade Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-2Nb-2Zr-0.25Si titanium alloy:
[0027] (1) Ingredients and electrode pressing:
[0028] According to the nominal composition (that is, 6.5% Al; 3.5Mo; 2Nb; 2Zr; 0.25Si; the rest is Ti), select first-class small particle sponge titanium, Al-Mo master alloy, Ti-Nb master alloy, Ti-Si master alloy, Pure metal Zr, mixed with 300Kg, is pressed into a bulk electrode with a single weight of 10Kg by a press.
[0029] (2) Electrode preparation:
[0030] Argon shielded plasma welding machine is used to weld the pressed electrode blocks into long strip electrodes.
[0031] (3) Prepare primary ingot
[0032] The electrode prepared in the previous step was used as the consumable electrode to melt in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a primary ingot, the melting current was 5KA, and the melting voltage was controlled at 26V.
[0033] (4) Preparation of secondary ingot
[0034] The primary ingot was inverted and used as...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Preparation of 2000 kg grade Ti-6.5Al-3.5Mo-2Nb-2Zr-0.25Si titanium alloy:
[0049] (1) Ingredients and electrode pressing:
[0050] According to the nominal composition (that is, 6.5% Al; 3.5% Mo; 2% Nb; 2% Zr; 0.25% Si; the rest is Ti), select first-class small particle sponge titanium, Al-Mo master alloy, Al-Nb master alloy, Ti-Si master alloy, pure metal Zr, mixing 2000Kg (divided into 20 times), pressed with a press to form a block electrode with a single weight of 50Kg.
[0051] (2) Electrode preparation:
[0052] Argon shielded plasma welding machine is used to weld the pressed electrode blocks into long strip electrodes.
[0053] (3) Prepare primary ingot
[0054] Use the strip-shaped electrode prepared in the previous step as the consumable electrode to melt in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a primary ingot, the melting current is 6KA, and the melting voltage is controlled at 35V.
[0055] (4) Preparation of secondary ingot
[0056] The...
Embodiment 3
[0070] In this embodiment, the composition of the 1100MPa grade heat-strength titanium alloy is:
[0071] Al: 5.8%; Mo: 2.8%; Nb: 1.6%; Zr: 1.6%; Si: 0.20%;
[0072] 1) First, mix the materials according to the above component contents, and use a press and a mold to press into an electrode block.
[0073] 2) Vacuum plasma welding, argon shielded plasma welding or vacuum electron beam welding is used to assemble and weld the pressed electrode blocks into strip-shaped electrodes.
[0074] 3) Using the strip electrode prepared in step 2) as a consumable electrode to melt in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a primary ingot; the melting current is 12KA, and the melting voltage is controlled at 26V.
[0075] 4) Invert the primary ingot and use it as a consumable electrode for secondary melting in a vacuum consumable electric arc furnace to obtain a secondary ingot; the melting current is 15KA, and the melting voltage is controlled at 26V.
[0076] 5) Invert the s...
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