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Polyester dielectric elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof

A technology of dielectric elastomer and polyester elastomer, which is applied in the field of polyester dielectric elastomer composite materials and its preparation, and can solve problems such as large electrical deformation

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-25
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It solves the problem that the current dielectric elastomer needs to produce large electric deformation under high voltage

Method used

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  • Polyester dielectric elastomer composite material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] (1) Add 0.165mol 1,6-hexanediol, 0.165mol 1,10-decanediol, 0.1275mol sebacic acid, 0.1275mol succinic acid, 0.045mol itaconic acid and total 0.5% hydroquinone by mass, under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 180° C. while stirring until the esterification water was completely produced. Cool down to 50°C, then add tetrabutyl titanate with 0.01% of the total monomer mass as a catalyst, raise the temperature to 220°C, vacuumize to 300Pa, and react for 5 hours to obtain unsaturated aliphatic polyester.

[0029] (2) Add 100 parts by mass of unsaturated aliphatic polyester, 0.1 parts by mass of DCP and 10 parts by mass of nano-titanium dioxide (average particle size is 25nm) into the Haake rheometer at a speed of 50rpm, blending at 50°C for 30min and then placing 8 hours.

[0030] (3) Test the vulcanization curve with the LH-2 disc vulcanization meter produced by Beijing Huanfeng Chemical Machinery Experimental Factory to determine the vulcanization condit...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Add 0.175mol 1,6-hexanediol, 0.175mol 1,10-decanediol, 0.157mol sebacic acid, 0.157mol succinic acid, 0.0165mol itaconic acid and total 0.5% hydroquinone by mass, under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 180° C. while stirring until the esterification water was completely produced. Cool down to 50°C, then add tetrabutyl titanate with 0.01% of the total monomer mass as a catalyst, raise the temperature to 220°C, vacuumize to 300Pa, and react for 5 hours to obtain unsaturated aliphatic polyester.

[0035] (2) Add 100 parts by mass of unsaturated aliphatic polyester, 0.5 parts by mass of DCP and 30 parts by mass of nano-titanium dioxide (average particle size of 25nm) into the Haake rheometer at a speed of 50rpm, blend at 60°C for 30min, and place 8 hours.

[0036] (3) Test the vulcanization curve with the LH-2 disc vulcanization meter produced by Beijing Huanfeng Chemical Machinery Experimental Factory to determine the vulcanization condition t 90 ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] (1) Add 0.185mol 1,6-hexanediol, 0.185mol 1,10-decanediol, 0.111mol sebacic acid, 0.111mol succinic acid, 0.074mol itaconic acid and total 0.5% hydroquinone by mass, under a nitrogen atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 180° C. while stirring until the esterification water was completely produced. Cool down to 50°C, then add tetrabutyl titanate with 0.01% of the total monomer mass as a catalyst, raise the temperature to 220°C, vacuumize to 300Pa, and react for 5 hours to obtain unsaturated aliphatic polyester.

[0041] (2) Add 100 parts by mass of unsaturated aliphatic polyester, 0.8 parts by mass of DCP and 50 parts by mass of nano-titanium dioxide (average particle size of 25nm) into the Haake rheometer at a speed of 50rpm at 60°C for 30 minutes and place it 8 hours.

[0042] (3) Test the vulcanization curve with the LH-2 disc vulcanization meter produced by Beijing Huanfeng Chemical Machinery Experimental Factory to determine the vulcanization condition t 90 ;...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a polyester dielectric elastomer composite material and a preparation method. The cross-linking density of the polyester elastomer is reduced by adopting unsaturated aliphatic polyester synthesized by condensation polymerization of aliphatic glycol, aliphatic diacid and itaconic acid; meanwhile, the composite material with high dielectric constant and low elastic modulus is obtained by adding a high dielectric semiconductor filler; and the composite material can obtain high electro-deformation under very low external field voltage. The problem that the dielectric elastomer in the traditional method generates high electro-deformation under high voltage is solved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a polyester dielectric elastomer composite material and a preparation method thereof. In particular, it relates to a polyester dielectric elastomer composite material capable of producing large electric deformation under small driving voltage and a preparation method thereof. Background technique: [0002] Dielectric Elastomer (DE) is an electroactive polymer with excellent comprehensive performance, which has large electro-induced deformation, high elastic energy density, fast response time (ms), low dielectric loss and viscoelastic hysteresis loss, With the characteristics of high conversion efficiency, it has broad application prospects in the fields of artificial muscles, biomedicine, micro-robots, planar loudspeakers, and prosthetic organs. [0003] Elastomers have unique high elasticity (short reaction time, small viscoelastic hysteresis), good flexibility and high filling capacity. The induction is weak and cannot be ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L67/06C08K13/02C08K3/22C08K5/14C08G63/52
Inventor 张立群杨丹田明康海澜董颖超刘浩亮于迎春
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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