A method for rapid detection of salt content in Fuling mustard by near-infrared spectroscopy

A technology of near-infrared spectroscopy and salt, which is applied in the field of rapid detection of salt content in Fuling pickled mustard by near-infrared spectroscopy, which can solve the problem of qualitative discrimination of high and low salt content in samples to be tested, qualitative cluster analysis of samples not to be tested, etc. problems, to achieve accurate and reliable test results, no pre-processing, and non-destructive effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-28
杨季冬
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Problems solved by technology

Although these methods all use near-infrared spectroscopy to detect the salt content in different foods, in the specific application of near-infrared spectroscopy for detection of different samples, different models should be built according to the characteristics of the samples to be tested. These disclosed contents are only pure content detection methods, without qualitative cluster analysis of the samples to be tested, so it is impossible to qualitatively distinguish the high and low levels of salt content in the samples to be tested

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  • A method for rapid detection of salt content in Fuling mustard by near-infrared spectroscopy
  • A method for rapid detection of salt content in Fuling mustard by near-infrared spectroscopy
  • A method for rapid detection of salt content in Fuling mustard by near-infrared spectroscopy

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Embodiment 1

[0041] A method for quickly detecting the salt content in Fuling pickled mustard by using near-infrared spectroscopy. The detection steps include sample collection, standard determination of the salt content of each sample, collection of spectra of each sample to establish and test models, and product detection and classification. The specific steps are as follows:

[0042] 1. Sample collection: A total of 58 samples of 25 batches of Fuling pickled vegetables of 6 brands were collected to form a sample set. Each sample weighed 100g and was fully pulverized by an FZ-102 miniature plant grinder to make it homogenized.

[0043] 2. Standard determination of the salt content of each sample: According to the national standard GB / T12457-2008 direct precipitation titration method, the salt content in each sample is determined, and the difference between the results of the same sample per 100g will be determined twice under the same conditions Data results not exceeding 0.2g are used as...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for rapidly detecting the salt content in Fuling pickled mustard by using near-infrared spectroscopy. The detection steps of the method of the invention include sample collection, standard determination of the salt content of each sample, collection of each sample spectrum establishment, inspection model, product detection and classification, and the like. The method of the present invention has the characteristics of no need for pretreatment, no pollution, on-line detection, and simultaneous determination of multiple components, and is more environmentally friendly, fast, simple and quick, and can use chemometrics to establish a qualitative and quantitative method for determining the salt content in pickled vegetables such as Fuling mustard. quantitative model. The innovation of the present invention is that the near-infrared spectrum cannot reflect the characteristic absorption peak of inorganic table salt, but different Na+ and Cl- ions are released due to the different content of table salt in the sample, which affects the absorption peak of water, so the content of table salt can be quickly determined by modeling , and at the same time perform clustering according to the salt content into low-salt, medium-salt and high-salt beneficial effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a molecular spectrum analysis method, in particular to a method for rapidly detecting the salt content in Fuling pickled mustard by using a near-infrared spectrum method. Background technique [0002] Fuling mustard mustard is a kind of salty and pickled vegetables made from stem tumor mustard (Brassica juncea cosson, Var tumida, Var. [0003] The traditional processing technology of Fuling pickled mustard is unique due to the use of wind dehydration. Its products are fresh, fragrant, tender, crisp, and sweet aftertaste. During the 3 salting process of Fuling pickled mustard, the amount of salt needs to be strictly controlled: if the amount of salt is too high, the water content of mustard mustard will decrease, which will affect the yield and crispness of mustard mustard, and will slow down the transformation of mustard mustard If the amount of salt used is too low, the lactic acid content in mustard mustard will increase, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/35G01N21/3563G01N21/359
Inventor 杨季冬刘冰
Owner 杨季冬
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