Method for grafting long-branch cion of tree
A branch and tree technology, applied in the field of in vitro grafting, can solve the problems of only survival but no growth, low survival rate, poor growth of new plants, etc., and achieves the effect of rich nutrients and water and strong vitality.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment one Ginkgo long branch scion grafting method
[0036] 1. Overview
[0037] In June, 10 ginkgo 7-10-year-old bonsai trees were grafted (supplemented) with long branch scions.
[0038] 2. Scion selection
[0039] Collect strong branches of the year from the middle and upper crowns of young and middle-aged ginkgo female plants, and use the middle branches with full side buds as scions. When grafting, each scion is cut to a length of 10-18 cm, and has 3-4 plump lateral buds.
[0040] 3. Selection of rootstock parts
[0041] On the bonsai ginkgo tree, choose a strong main branch stem that is 3 to 4 years old and has a diameter of 2 to 4 cm as the patching site.
[0042] 4. Interface cutting and grafting
[0043] Use the docking method.
[0044] Rootstock interface chipping (see figure 2 ): first cut a 60° oblique incision on the branch stem, 0.5cm deep; then cut a 30° longitudinal incision at a position 3-4cm above the oblique incision, the longitudinal in...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Embodiment two Indigo long branch scion grafting method
[0053] 1. Overview
[0054] In early spring, scion grafting with Mulan long branches was carried out, with a total of 30 scions.
[0055] 2. Scion selection
[0056] Scion length 12 ~ 20cm. Others are the same as embodiment one.
[0057] 3. Selection of rootstock parts
[0058] Adult trees of Yulan (Wangchunhua) were used as rootstocks, and 5 long-branched scions were grafted on each rootstock tree. The grafting site is selected as a grafting site that is more than 3 years old and has a diameter of more than 3 to 5 cm.
[0059] 4. Interface cutting and grafting
[0060] Same as embodiment one.
[0061] 5. Scion and joint dressing
[0062] Same as embodiment one.
[0063] 6. Cultivation management
[0064] Same as embodiment one.
[0065] 7. Implementation results
[0066] After 1 year's inspection, 6 rootstock trees were grafted with 30 long-branched scions, and 27 were cured and survived, with a surv...
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