Lithium nickel oxide composite material and preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery

A composite material, lithium nickelate technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in large-scale industrial application, insufficient uniformity of aluminum phosphate coating, and poor cycle performance of lithium-ion batteries, etc. To achieve the effect of good electrochemical performance

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-26
TSINGHUA UNIV +1
View PDF7 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the aluminum phosphate coating layer formed on the surface of the positive electrode active material by the above method is not uniform enough, and it is impossible to ensure that the surface of each positive electrode active material can be uniformly coated with a layer of aluminum phosphate, so that the lithium ion battery using the positive electrode active material The cycle performance is not good, making this method difficult for large-scale industrial application

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Lithium nickel oxide composite material and preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery
  • Lithium nickel oxide composite material and preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery
  • Lithium nickel oxide composite material and preparation method thereof and lithium ion battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] In this embodiment, the positive electrode active material particles are lithium cobaltate particles, and the chemical formula is LiCoO 2 . The aluminum phosphate-lithium cobalt oxide composite material includes lithium cobalt oxide particles and an aluminum phosphate layer coated on the surface of the lithium cobalt oxide particles.

[0041] In the preparation of the aluminum phosphate-lithium cobaltate composite material, the aluminum nitrate solution is a solution of aluminum nitrate in ethanol. The aluminum nitrate solution has a volume of 30 milliliters and a molar concentration of 0.16 mol / liter. The added amount of the lithium cobaltate particles is 100g. The phosphate solution is (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 aqueous solution. Three kinds of aluminum phosphate-lithium cobalt oxide composite particle samples were prepared under the conditions that the heat treatment temperatures were 400°C, 500°C and 600°C respectively, and the mass percentage of the aluminum phosphate l...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In this embodiment, the positive electrode active material particles are lithium nickelate particles, and the chemical formula is LiNiO 2 . The aluminum phosphate-lithium nickelate composite material includes lithium nickelate particles and an aluminum phosphate layer coated on the surface of the lithium nickelate particles.

[0045] The preparation method of the aluminum phosphate-lithium nickelate composite material is the same as the preparation method of the aluminum phosphate-lithium cobaltate composite material particles in the above-mentioned Example 1, the heat treatment temperature is selected to be 600 ° C, and the mass percentage of the aluminum phosphate layer to the total mass is 1.5 %, the only difference is that the material of the positive electrode active material particles is lithium nickelate. The aluminum phosphate-lithium nickelate composite material was used as the positive electrode active material, and a lithium ion battery was assembled under t...

Embodiment 3

[0047] In this embodiment, the positive electrode active material particles are lithium nickelate particles doped with cobalt and aluminum, and the chemical formula is LiNi 0.8 co 0.15 al 0.05 o 2 . The aluminum phosphate-lithium nickelate composite material comprises the lithium nickelate particles doped with cobalt and aluminum and an aluminum phosphate layer coated on the surface of the lithium nickelate particles.

[0048] The preparation method of the aluminum phosphate-lithium nickelate composite material is the same as the preparation method of the aluminum phosphate-lithium cobaltate composite material particles in the above-mentioned Example 1, the heat treatment temperature is selected to be 600 ° C, and the mass percentage of the aluminum phosphate layer to the total mass is 1.5 %, the only difference is that the material of the positive electrode active material particles is lithium nickelate doped with cobalt and aluminum. The aluminum phosphate-lithium nickel...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite material for an electrode and a method for producing the composite material for an electrode, and a lithium ion battery employing the composite material for an electrode.SOLUTION: A composite material for an electrode of the present invention includes a plurality of active material particles for an electrode. Each of the active material particles for an electrode is a particle represented as Li<SB POS="POST">x< / SB>Ni<SB POS="POST">1-y< / SB>L<SB POS="POST">y< / SB>O<SB POS="POST">2< / SB>(in the formula, x and y satisfy 0.1≤x≤1.1 and 0≤y<1, respectively). A surface of each of the active material particles for an electrode is uniformly and continuously covered with a aluminum phosphate layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lithium nickelate composite material, a preparation method thereof, and a lithium ion battery. Background technique [0002] Coating the particle surface of the positive electrode active material of the lithium ion battery with other materials is a common method for modifying the positive electrode active material in the prior art. For example, coating a layer of carbon on the surface of lithium iron phosphate particles can effectively solve the problem of low conductivity of lithium iron phosphate, so that lithium iron phosphate coated with a carbon layer has better conductivity. In addition, the prior art has shown that coating aluminum phosphate on the surface of lithium cobalt oxide or other positive electrode active material particles can improve the thermal stability of the positive electrode of lithium ion batteries (please refer to the literature "Correlation between AlPO 4 nanoparticle coating thickness on LiCoO 2...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/525H01M4/131H01M4/1391H01M10/0525
CPCY02E60/122Y02E60/10
Inventor 黄贤坤何向明姜长印王丹高剑李建军
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products